Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37884855›Full record

ArticleJournal of racial and ethnic health disparities2024

Micro-level Factors Associated with Youth Drug Use Among an Urban at-Risk Youth Sample.

David Tataw, Joseph Nolan, Suk-Hee Kim

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Article in Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

David TatawSchool of Allied Health, College of Health and Human Services, Northern Kentucky University, Highland Heights, KY, USA. dbtataw@yahoo.com.ORCID 0000-0002-1407-6706
Joseph NolanDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, College of Arts and Sciences, Northern Kentucky University, Highland Heights, KY, USA.
Suk-Hee KimSchool of Social Work, College of Health and Human Services, Northern Kentucky University, Highland Heights, KY, USA.
Northern Kentucky University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundYouth drug use has reached global epidemic proportions with unequal distribution among communities with low income, immigrants, or ethnic status. PURPOSE: This study seeks to understand the association between micro-level factors and youth drug use behavior among 2693 low-income, ethnic, and immigrant youths in Pomona, CA, USA. The study uneath's unique evidence and intervention elements necessary to resolve youth drug use in Pomona.

methodsWe used social cognitive theory as a conceptual framework, and performed correlation and multiple linear regression analysis in a cross-sectional design. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION: The results reveal that attitudes, perceptions, and behavior related to friends, participants, family, and adults in the participant's life and ease of access to drugs are associated with youth drug use. Variables related to friends and participants show a relatively stronger association with youth drug use in comparison to variables related to parents and adults in participants' lives. Equally, drug and non-drug antisocial behavior of friends and participants show a stronger association with youth drug use relative to prosocial behavior. Also, when a diverse set of predictor variables are combined together, their association to the outcome variable is stronger than that of a single variable. RECOMMENDATIONS: Future interventions in Pomona should prioritize strategies which target participants and friends over activities targeting parents and adults. Interventions targeting antisocial behavior should be prioritized over prosocial behavior. Program implementers should also develop unique evidence and tools which will help parents influence the drug use behavior of youths in Pomona and similar communities.

Indexed as

Substance-Related DisordersUrban PopulationAdolescentChildCross-Sectional StudiesEmigrants and ImmigrantsFemaleHumansMalePovertyRisk FactorsYoung AdultAdult and parental influence in youth drug useEase of access and youth drug useInfluence of friends in youth drug useMicro-environmental factors in youth drug useYouth drug use in at-risk communities

Identifiers

PMID37884855
OpenAlexW4387965449

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.