Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37884543›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Mitochondrial DNA copy number in Hepatitis C virus-related chronic liver disease: impact of direct-acting antiviral therapy.

Amany Elyamany, Rasha Ghazala, Omnia Fayed, Yasmin Hamed, Assem El-Shendidi

Open access · goldAbstract read
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Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Amany ElyamanyDepartment of Internal Medicine (Hepatology Unit), Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Rasha GhazalaDepartment of Medical Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Omnia FayedDepartment of Clinical and Chemical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Yasmin HamedDepartment of Internal Medicine (Hepatology Unit), Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Assem El-ShendidiDepartment of Internal Medicine (Hepatology Unit), Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt. assem.shendidi@alexmed.edu.eg.ORCID 0000-0002-1188-8880
Alexandria University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection can regulate the number and dynamics of mitochondria, and is associated with a prominent hepatic mitochondrial injury. Mitochondrial distress conveys oxidative damage which is implicated in liver disease progression. The present study was conducted to assess the change of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) copy number in patients with HCV-related chronic liver disease and the impact of direct-acting antiviral (DAA) therapy. Whole blood mtDNA copy number was measured using real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction at baseline and 12 weeks after the end of therapy in 50 treatment-naïve HCV-infected patients who achieved sustained viral response (SVR) after DAA therapy and 20 healthy controls. Whole blood mtDNA copy number appeared significantly lower in HCV-infected patients before therapy compared to healthy subjects (P < 0.001). Post-treatment, there was significant increase of mtDNA copy number in HCV-infected patients at SVR12 compared to the pre-treatment values (P < 0.001), meanwhile it didn't differ significantly between HCV-infected patients after therapy and healthy subjects (P = 0.059). Whole blood mtDNA copy number correlated inversely to the serum bilirubin in HCV-infected patients (P = 0.013), however it didn't correlate significantly to the serum aminotransferases, viral load or fibrosis-4 score (P > 0.05). In conclusion, chronic HCV infection has been associated with a prominent mitochondrial injury which could mediate a progressive liver disease. The improved mtDNA content after DAA therapy highlights a possible potential of these drugs to alleviate mitochondrial damage in HCV-related liver disease.

Indexed as

Hepatitis CHepatitis C, ChronicAntiviral AgentsDNA Copy Number VariationsDNA, MitochondrialHepacivirusHumansMitochondriaAntiviral AgentsDNA, Mitochondrial

Identifiers

PMID37884543
PMCPMC10603142
OpenAlexW4387964912

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.