Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37883544›Full record

ArticleScience (New York, N.Y.)2023

Trivalent rare earth metal cofactors confer rapid NP-DNA polymerase activity.

Victor S Lelyveld, Ziyuan Fang, Jack W Szostak

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science (New York, N.Y.), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Victor S LelyveldCenter for Computational and Integrative Biology, Department of Molecular Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3890-0288
Ziyuan FangCenter for Computational and Integrative Biology, Department of Molecular Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8679-6633
Jack W SzostakCenter for Computational and Integrative Biology, Department of Molecular Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4131-1203
Harvard University · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · US

Funding

User Training & OutreachP30GM138396 · NIGMS · UCHICAGO ARGONNE, LLC · PI JANET L. SMITH · 2020 to 2026
$34.3M
User Training and OutreachP30GM124169 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIF-LAWRENC BERKELEY LAB · PI PAUL David ADAMS, Gregory L Hura · 2017 to 2026
$28.6M
High-Speed High-Sensitivity Detector for X-ray Micro-Crystallography at GM/CA@APSS10OD012289 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI FISCHETTI, ROBERT F. · 2014 to 2014
$2.0M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM124169NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM138396NIH HHS S10 OD012289
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A DNA polymerase with a single mutation and a divalent calcium cofactor catalyzes the synthesis of unnatural N3'→P5' phosphoramidate (NP) bonds to form NP-DNA. However, this template-directed phosphoryl transfer activity remains orders of magnitude slower than native phosphodiester synthesis. Here, we used time-resolved x-ray crystallography to show that NP-DNA synthesis proceeds with a single detectable calcium ion in the active site. Using insights from isotopic and elemental effects, we propose that one-metal-ion electrophilic substrate activation is inferior to the native two-metal-ion mechanism. We found that this deficiency in divalent activation could be ameliorated by trivalent rare earth and post-transition metal cations, substantially enhancing NP-DNA synthesis. Scandium(III), in particular, confers highly specific NP activity with kinetics enhanced by more than 100-fold over calcium(II), yielding NP-DNA strands up to 100 nucleotides in length.

Indexed as

Bacterial ProteinsCalciumCoenzymesDNADNA-Directed DNA PolymeraseGeobacillus stearothermophilusBiocatalysisCrystallography, X-RayEnzyme ActivationNucleotidesProtein ConformationBacterial ProteinsCalciumCoenzymesDNADNA-Directed DNA PolymeraseNucleotides

Identifiers

PMID37883544
PMCPMC10886449
OpenAlexW4387951791

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.