Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37883004›Full record

ArticleDiabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders2024

Study Protocol for the Pleiotropic Effects of Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter 2 Inhibitor on Organ-Specific Sympathetic Nerve Activity and Insulin Sensitivity in Participants with Type 2 Diabetes.

Yumie Takeshita, Chiaki Nomura, Hisayoshi Murai, Yusuke Mukai, Tadayuki Hirai, Takuto Hamaoka, Shota Tokuno, Takeo Tanaka, Hisanori Goto, Yujiro Nakano and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Interaction between SGLT2 and the sympathetic nervous system in normal and various cardiovascular metabolic disease states.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yumie TakeshitaDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, 13-1 Takara-machi, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, 920-8640, Japan.
Chiaki NomuraDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, 13-1 Takara-machi, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, 920-8640, Japan.
Hisayoshi MuraiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, 13-1 Takara-machi, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, 920-8640, Japan.
Yusuke MukaiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, 13-1 Takara-machi, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, 920-8640, Japan.
Tadayuki HiraiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, 13-1 Takara-machi, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, 920-8640, Japan.
Takuto HamaokaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, 13-1 Takara-machi, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, 920-8640, Japan.
Shota TokunoDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, 13-1 Takara-machi, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, 920-8640, Japan.
Takeo TanakaDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, 13-1 Takara-machi, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, 920-8640, Japan.
Hisanori GotoDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, 13-1 Takara-machi, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, 920-8640, Japan.
Yujiro NakanoDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, 13-1 Takara-machi, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, 920-8640, Japan.
Soichiro UsuiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, 13-1 Takara-machi, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, 920-8640, Japan.
Kenichi NakajimaDepartment of Functional Imaging and Artificial Intelligence, Kanazawa University, 13-1 Takara-machi, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, 920-8640, Japan.
Masayuki TakamuraDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, 13-1 Takara-machi, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, 920-8640, Japan.
Toshinari TakamuraDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, 13-1 Takara-machi, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, 920-8640, Japan. ttakamura@med.kanazawa-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4393-3244
Kanazawa University · JP

Funding

Japan Association for Diabetes Education and Care 2022-FND-014
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHyperinsulinemia and hyperglycemia are associated with exaggerated systemic sympathetic nerve activity (SNA) in patients with type 2 diabetes. Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors lower insulin levels, whereas sulfonylureas increase insulin levels. We will test whether these two classes of antidiabetic agents have different effects on SNA.

methodsThe present study is an ongoing, 24-week, one-center (only Kanazawa University Hospital), open-label, randomized, parallel trial (jRCTs 041200035). Participants with type 2 diabetes with multiple atherosclerosis risk factors are randomly assigned in a 1:1 manner to receive 2.5 mg luseogliflozin or 0.5 mg glimepiride once daily. The sample size was calculated to be 14 in each group, with a significance level of 0.05 and a power of 0.80. The design required 40 evaluable study participants. Our primary endpoint will be the change in muscle SNA (MSNA). The secondary endpoints included organ-specific insulin sensitivity measured by a hyperinsulinemic-euglycemic clamp study using an artificial pancreas combined with a stable isotope-labeled glucose infusion, bioelectrical impedance analysis, and organ-specific (cardiac, renal, and hepatic) PLANNED OUTCOMES: Study recruitment started in April 2020 and will end in June 2024, with 40 participants randomized into the two groups. The treatment follow-up of the participants is currently ongoing and is due to finish by March 2025.

trial registrationThe study protocol has been approved by the Certified Review Board, Kanazawa University, Ishikawa, Japan, in accordance with the guidelines stipulated in the Declaration of Helsinki (CRB4180005, 2019-001). This trial is registered with the Japan Registry of Clinical Trials, jRCTs 041200035.

Indexed as

Organ-specific insulin sensitivityOrgan-specific sympathetic nerve activitySodium–glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitorSulfonylureaType 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID37883004
PMCPMC10786788
OpenAlexW4387948894

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.