Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37882820›Full record

ArticleParasitology research2023

Unraveling the host-parasite interaction: immune response in Oreochromis mossambicus to Cymothoa eremita (Isopoda, Cymothoidae) infection.

Alagukanthasami Ponsrinivasan, Arumugam Uma

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Article in Parasitology research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alagukanthasami PonsrinivasanDepartment of Aquatic Animal Health Management, Dr. M.G.R Fisheries College and Research Institute, Ponneri, Tamil Nadu, 601204, India.
Arumugam UmaDepartment of Aquatic Animal Health Management, Dr. M.G.R Fisheries College and Research Institute, Ponneri, Tamil Nadu, 601204, India. uma@tnfu.ac.in.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9429-4075
Dr. M.G.R. Educational and Research Institute · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The host immune response in Oreochromis mossambicus during natural infection with the isopod Cymothoa eremita was investigated. The naturally infected fishes were examined for enzyme profile, viz., respiratory burst activity (RBA), myeloperoxidase activity (MPO), and expression of immune-related genes, viz., toll-like receptor 22 (TLR 22), interleukin-1β (IL-1β), tumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α), complement component (C3), chemokine (CXCa), and β-actin in tissues of various organs (buccal cavity, gills and anterior kidney). Significant reduction (P < 0.05) in RBA and MPO was observed in the parasite-infected fishes when compared to the uninfected control fishes. In the buccal cavity, the expression of the immune-related genes was significantly (P < 0.05) upregulated, whereas all the genes except IL-1β were significantly (P < 0.05) upregulated in the anterior kidney. In the case of gill tissue, the expressed genes showed a varied type of regulation. The immunological responses in O. mossambicus during isopod infection have not been investigated in detail so far, and this is the first study unveiling such insights. Hence, this study will help to improve our molecular understanding of the host-immune response to parasitic isopod infection.

Indexed as

Fish DiseasesIsopodaParasitesTilapiaAnimalsGillsImmunityComparative gene expressionEnzyme activityIsopod parasitismTilapia

Identifiers

PMID37882820
OpenAlexW4387948973

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.