Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37882334›Full record

ArticleActa orthopaedica2023

3-dimensional computer tomography is more accurate than traditional long-leg radiographs in the planning and evaluation of coronal alignment in total knee arthroplasty: a prospective study on 121 knees.

Eirik Aunan, Eivind Alhaug, Siri G Schuller, Jan E Rundfloen

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Article in Acta orthopaedica, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Eirik AunanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Sykehuset Innlandet Hospital Trust, Lillehammer. eirik.aunan@sykehuset-innlandet.no.
Eivind AlhaugDepartment of Radiology, Sykehuset Innlandet Hospital Trust, Lillehammer, Norway.
Siri G SchullerDepartment of Radiology, Sykehuset Innlandet Hospital Trust, Lillehammer, Norway.
Jan E RundfloenDepartment of Radiology, Sykehuset Innlandet Hospital Trust, Lillehammer, Norway.
Innlandet Hospital Trust · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeAccurate measuring tools are essential in preoperative planning and for the study of the association between postoperative alignment and clinical outcome in total knee arthroplasty (TKA). We aimed to describe a simple method to measure preoperative hip-knee-femoral shaft (HKFS) angle and postoperative coronal alignment in TKA with the use of standard 3D CT and to compare preoperative HKFS angles and postoperative coronal alignment measured with the 3D CT technique and with standing long-leg hip-knee-ankle (HKA) radiographs. PATIENTS AND

methodsHKA radiographs and 3D CT were taken preoperatively and 3 months after the operation in 121 knees. The interrater reliability for the 3D CT method was calculated with intra-class correlation coefficient (ICC). The preoperative HKFS angles and the postoperative deformity measured with the 2 methods were compared and illustrated on Bland-Altman plots, frequency tables, and by Cohen's kappa coefficients (k).

resultsThe 3D CT method was feasible in all knees and the ICC was excellent. Mean (SD, range) difference in HKFS angle measured on HKA radiographs and on 3D CT was -0.3° (0.9°, -4.1° to 2.4°). Mean (SD, range) difference in postoperative deformity was 0.1° (1.6°, -5° to 6°). The 95% limits of agreement were 1.4° and -2° for HKFS and ±3° for postoperative alignment. The agreement in outlier (≥ 3°) identification was moderate with a k (95% confidence interval) of 0.48 (0.32-0.64).

conclusion3-dimensional computer tomography was feasible and was shown to be more accurate than traditional long-leg radiographs.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, KneeOsteoarthritis, KneeFemurHumansKnee JointLegProspective StudiesReproducibility of ResultsRetrospective StudiesTibiaTomography, X-Ray Computed

Identifiers

PMID37882334
PMCPMC10601491
OpenAlexW4387948859

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.