Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37881849›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985)2023

The impact of life-long strength versus endurance training on muscle fiber morphology and phenotype composition in older men.

Tiril Tøien, Jakob Lindberg Nielsen, Ole Kristian Berg, Mathias Forsberg Brobakken, Stian Kwak Nyberg, Lars Espedal, Thomas Malmo, Ulrik Frandsen, Per Aagaard, Eivind Wang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Muscle fibre denervation in ageing.Clinical science (London, England : 1979) · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Tiril TøienDepartment of Health and Social Sciences, Molde University College, Molde, Norway.ORCID 0000-0001-9632-3848
Jakob Lindberg NielsenDepartment of Sports Science and Clinical Biomechanics, Research Unit for Muscle Physiology and Biomechanics, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-0979-4647
Ole Kristian BergDepartment of Health and Social Sciences, Molde University College, Molde, Norway.ORCID 0000-0003-1538-6156
Mathias Forsberg BrobakkenDepartment of Health and Social Sciences, Molde University College, Molde, Norway.
Stian Kwak NybergDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Drammen Hospital, Vestre Viken Hospital Trust, Drammen, Norway.
Lars EspedalDepartment of Health and Social Sciences, Molde University College, Molde, Norway.
Thomas MalmoNorwegian Defence University College, Norwegian Armed Forces, Oslo, Norway.
Ulrik FrandsenDepartment of Sports Science and Clinical Biomechanics, Research Unit for Muscle Physiology and Biomechanics, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Per AagaardDepartment of Sports Science and Clinical Biomechanics, Research Unit for Muscle Physiology and Biomechanics, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Eivind WangDepartment of Health and Social Sciences, Molde University College, Molde, Norway.
Molde University College · NOUniversity of Southern Denmark · DKDrammen Hospital · NONorwegian Armed Forces · NO

Funding

Molde University College
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aging is typically associated with decreased muscle strength and rate of force development (RFD), partly explained by motor unit remodeling due to denervation, and subsequent loss of fast-twitch type II myofibers. Exercise is commonly advocated to counteract this detrimental loss. However, it is unclear how life-long strength versus endurance training may differentially affect markers of denervation and reinnervation of skeletal myofibers and, in turn, affect the proportion and morphology of fast-twitch type II musculature. Thus, we compared fiber type distribution, fiber type grouping, and the prevalence of atrophic myofibers (≤1,494 µm

Indexed as

Endurance TrainingAgedAgingExerciseHumansMaleMuscle Fibers, Fast-TwitchMuscle Fibers, SkeletalMuscle Fibers, Slow-TwitchMuscle, SkeletalMuscle StrengthPhenotypedenervationfast-twitch type II fibersneural cell adhesion molecule (NCAM)nuclear clumpsolder adults

Identifiers

PMID37881849
PMCPMC10979801
OpenAlexW4387950444

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.