ArticleAsian journal of pharmaceutical sciences2023
Comparison of virus-capsid mimicking biologic-shell based versus polymeric-shell nanoparticles for enhanced oral insulin delivery.
Article in Asian journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.
- Advances and challenges in research methods on oral absorption mechanisms of nano-formulations.PeerJ · 2025Pooled it
- Inflammation-triggered self-immolative conjugates enable oral peptide delivery by overcoming gastrointestinal barriers.Science advances · 2026Article
- Intestinal nanoparticle delivery and cellular response: a review of the bidirectional nanoparticle-cell interplay in mucosa based on physiochemical properties.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2024Review
- Advances in Nanomedicine for Precision Insulin Delivery.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
- Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Virus-capsid mimicking mucus-permeable nanoparticles are promising oral insulin carriers which surmount intestinal mucus barrier. However, the impact of different virus-capsid mimicking structure remains unexplored. In this study, utilizing biotin grafted chitosan as the main skeleton, virus-mimicking nanoparticles endowed with biologic-shell (streptavidin coverage) and polymeric-shell (hyaluronic acid/alginate coating) were designed with insulin as a model drug by self-assembly processes. It was demonstrated that biologic-shell mimicking nanoparticles exhibited a higher intestinal trans-mucus (>80%, 10 min) and transmucosal penetration efficiency (1.6-2.2-fold improvement) than polymeric-shell counterparts. Uptake mechanism studies revealed caveolae-mediated endocytosis was responsible for the absorption of biologic-shell mimicking nanoparticles whereas polymeric-shell mimicking nanoparticles were characterized by clathrin-mediated pathway with anticipated lysosomal insulin digestion. Further,
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.