Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37880671›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2023

The relationship between body mass index and perceived control over labor.

Anna R Whelan, Brock E Polnaszek, Olivia Recabo, Melissa A Clark, Adam K Lewkowitz, Nina K Ayala

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 74% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Anna R WhelanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Women &, Infants Hospital of Rhode Island, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, 101 Dudley St, Providence, RI, 02905, USA. anna.whelan.md@gmail.com.
Brock E PolnaszekDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Women &, Infants Hospital of Rhode Island, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, 101 Dudley St, Providence, RI, 02905, USA.
Olivia RecaboDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY, USA.
Melissa A ClarkDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Women &, Infants Hospital of Rhode Island, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, 101 Dudley St, Providence, RI, 02905, USA.
Adam K LewkowitzDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Women &, Infants Hospital of Rhode Island, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, 101 Dudley St, Providence, RI, 02905, USA.
Nina K AyalaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Women &, Infants Hospital of Rhode Island, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, 101 Dudley St, Providence, RI, 02905, USA.
Women & Infants Hospital of Rhode Island · USBrown University · USNew York Medical College · US

Funding

A novel app-based cognitive behavioral therapy intervention for preventing postpartum depressionK23HD103961 · NICHD · WOMEN AND INFANTS HOSPITAL-RHODE ISLAND · PI LEWKOWITZ, ADAM KORRICK · 2021 to 2025
$899k
NICHD NIH HHS K23 HD103961
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIndividuals with an increased body mass index (BMI) (≥ 30 kg/m2) experience higher rates of perinatal mental health disorders than individuals with BMI < 30. Personal experience of decreased control over labor has been associated with the development postpartum mood and anxiety disorders. However, no studies have investigated the association between BMI and experience of control over labor. This study aimed to assess perceived control over labor and compare patients with BMI ≥ 30 to those with BMI < 30.

methodsWe performed a secondary analysis of a cross-sectional study of postpartum patients who delivered at term (37-41 weeks gestation). Postpartum, participants completed the Labour Agentry Scale (LAS), a validated tool to assess perceived control over labor/birth. Demographic, maternal health history and obstetric/neonatal outcomes were abstracted from the patient chart. Bivariate analyses were performed between those with BMI < 30 and those with BMI ≥ 30 using Fisher's exact test. Continuous LAS scores were compared between patients with BMI < 30 and BMI ≥ 30 using Wilcoxon rank-sum tests. Higher LAS scores indicate higher perceived control over labor. Multivariable linear regression was then performed to account for confounding factors identified a priori.

resultsThere was no difference in LAS between those with BMI ≥ 30 and BMI < 30. When stratified by World Health Organization (WHO) class of BMI, those with BMI ≥ 40 had a significantly lower LAS scores than those with BMI < 30 (147 vs. 163, p = 0.02), however, this finding was no longer significant after controlling for length of labor and cesarean birth.

conclusionOnly participants with the highest BMI experienced decreased control over labor, and this finding was no longer significant after controlling for mode of delivery and length of labor. Further research into the experience of birthing people with BMI ≥ 30 is critical to understand the increased risk of perinatal mood disorders among this population.

Indexed as

Labor, InducedLabor, ObstetricBody Mass IndexCesarean SectionCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornPregnancyControlLabor agentryPatient experienceWeight biasWeight stigma

Identifiers

PMID37880671
PMCPMC10598931
OpenAlexW4387939771

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.