Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37880470›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of pediatrics2024

Thiamine Responsive Acute Infantile Encephalopathy.

Birendra Gurung, Tsultem Doma Bhutia, Subhash Chettri, Mahesh Kumar Mummadi, Vijay P Bondre

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Article in Indian journal of pediatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 70% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Birendra GurungDepartment of Pediatrics, Sir Thutob Namgyal Memorial Hospital, Gangtok, Sikkim, 737101, India.
Tsultem Doma BhutiaDepartment of Pediatrics, Sir Thutob Namgyal Memorial Hospital, Gangtok, Sikkim, 737101, India. tsuld@yahoo.com.ORCID 0000-0001-6742-6274
Subhash ChettriDepartment of Pediatrics, Sir Thutob Namgyal Memorial Hospital, Gangtok, Sikkim, 737101, India.
Mahesh Kumar MummadiClinical Epidemiology Division, ICMR-National Institute of Nutrition, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
Vijay P BondreEncephalitis Group, ICMR- National Institute of Virology, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
Government of Sikkim · INICMR-National Institute of Virology · INNational Institute of Nutrition · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This retrospective study was conducted to describe clinical and investigational findings and to determine the effect of thiamine treatment on mortality in patients admitted with acute non-infectious encephalopathy to a hospital in Sikkim between October 2019 and March 2021. Amongst 37 included patients the median age was 4 mo (IQR 3-5), 62.2% were males, 75% were exclusively breastfed infants, 67.6% and 89.2% patients had ophthalmologic and respiratory abnormalities respectively. Multisystem involvement was common. Bilateral basal ganglia involvement was noted in 75% of neuroimaging. Biochemical thiamine deficiency was confirmed in one infant. None of the 11 patients who received thiamine died whereas 20 among 26 patients who did not receive thiamine died [case fatality rate (CFR) 76.9%]. Thiamine treatment was significantly associated with reduced odds of mortality (aOR 0.046, 95% CI 0.0024-0.86, p 0.039). In patients with acute non-infectious encephalopathy and bilateral basal ganglia involvement thiamine use was associated with decreased mortality.

Indexed as

ThiamineThiamine DeficiencyAcute DiseaseBrain DiseasesFemaleHumansInfantMaleRetrospective StudiesVitamin B ComplexThiamineVitamin B ComplexAcute infantile encephalopathyBilateral basal ganglia involvementInfant mortalityNutritionThiamine

Identifiers

PMID37880470
OpenAlexW4387950686

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.