Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37880427›Full record

ArticleInflammation2024

Preventive Anti-inflammatory Effects of Apocynin on Acetic Acid-Induced Colitis in Rats.

Ahmed Kouki, Wafa Ferjani, Pham My-Chan Dang, Néziha Ghanem-Boughanmi, Abdelaziz Souli, Mossadok Ben-Attia, Jamel El-Benna

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Inflammation, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ahmed KoukiINSERM-U1149, CNRS-ERL8252, Inflammation Research Center, Inflamex Excellence Laboratory, Xavier Bichat Faculty of Medicine, City University of Paris, Paris, F-75018, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1305-7965
Wafa FerjaniEnvironment Biomonitoring Laboratory (LR01/ES14), Sciences Faculty of Bizerta, University of Carthage, 7021, Zarzouna, Bizerte, Tunisia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6256-8668
Pham My-Chan DangINSERM-U1149, CNRS-ERL8252, Inflammation Research Center, Inflamex Excellence Laboratory, Xavier Bichat Faculty of Medicine, City University of Paris, Paris, F-75018, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7138-1037
Néziha Ghanem-BoughanmiRisks Related to Environmental Stress Unity (UR17/ES20), Department of Life Sciences, Bizerta Faculty of Sciences, University of Carthage, 7021, Zarzouna, Bizerte, Tunisia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5954-1202
Abdelaziz SouliEnvironment Biomonitoring Laboratory (LR01/ES14), Sciences Faculty of Bizerta, University of Carthage, 7021, Zarzouna, Bizerte, Tunisia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7891-3526
Mossadok Ben-Attia *Environment Biomonitoring Laboratory (LR01/ES14), Sciences Faculty of Bizerta, University of Carthage, 7021, Zarzouna, Bizerte, Tunisia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5368-4800
Jamel El-Benna *INSERM-U1149, CNRS-ERL8252, Inflammation Research Center, Inflamex Excellence Laboratory, Xavier Bichat Faculty of Medicine, City University of Paris, Paris, F-75018, France. jamel.elbenna@inserm.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5733-216X
University of Carthage · TNCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FR

Funding

Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique Annual grant 2018-2023DGRST-Tunisia Fellowship-2022-2023Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale Annual grant 2022-2023Université de Paris Annual grant 2018-2022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ulcerative colitis is an inflammatory bowel disease with a complex aetiology characterised by abnormal immune responses and oxidative stress-induced tissue injury. Inflammatory cells play an important role in the progression of this pathology through the overproduction of reactive oxygen species (ROS) from various sources including the NADPH oxidases (NOXs). The aim of this study was to investigate the preventive effect of apocynin, a natural antioxidant molecule and a selective inhibitor of NOXs, on acetic acid (AA)-induced ulcerative colitis in rats. Our results first confirmed that apocynin has a high free radical scavenging capacity as well as a potent iron chelating ability. Oral pretreatment of rats with apocynin (200 mg/kg and 400 mg/kg) for 7 days prior to AA-induced colitis suppressed the increase in pro-oxidant markers in colonic homogenates and preserved colonic cytoarchitecture from acetic acid-induced damage. Oral administration of apocynin (200 mg/kg and 400 mg/kg) also reduced several systemic inflammatory markers such as alkaline phosphatase, iron, pro-inflammatory cytokines, C-reactive protein and myeloperoxidase. This study shows that apocynin protects rats from acetic acid-induced colonic inflammation and suggests that apocynin may have a promising beneficial effect in the prevention of ulcerative colitis.

Indexed as

AcetophenonesColitisColitis, UlcerativeAcetic AcidAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsNADPH OxidasesRatsReactive Oxygen SpeciesAcetic AcidAcetophenonesacetovanilloneAnti-Inflammatory AgentsNADPH OxidasesReactive Oxygen Speciesapocynininflammatory markersmyeloperoxidaseNADPH oxidaseoxidative stressulcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID37880427
OpenAlexW4387932493

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.