Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37880380›Full record

ArticlePediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)2024

Safety of BNT162b2 mRNA COVID-19 vaccine in children with chronic kidney disease: a national population study from South Korea.

Young June Choe, Yo-Han Ahn, Eunsun Gwak, Eunseo Jo, Jinseob Kim, Seung-Ah Choe

Abstract read
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Article in Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Young June Choe *Department of Pediatrics, Korea University Anam Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.
Yo-Han Ahn *Department of Pediatrics, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Eunsun GwakDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Eunseo JoDepartment of Statistical Analysis, Zarathu Co., Ltd, Seoul, South Korea.
Jinseob KimDepartment of Statistical Analysis, Zarathu Co., Ltd, Seoul, South Korea.
Seung-Ah ChoeDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea. seungah@korea.ac.kr.ORCID 0000-0001-6270-5020
Korea University · KRStatistics Korea · KRKorea University Medical Center · KRSeoul National University · KR

Funding

Ministry of Food and Drug Safety 22183MFDS433
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn South Korea, COVID-19 vaccination has been recommended to adolescents aged 12 - 17 since October, 2021. We aimed to assess the rate of adverse events following COVID-19 vaccination in adolescents with chronic kidney disease (CKD) in South Korea, using national cohort data.

methodsWe retrieved the clinical information of adolescents 12 - 17 years old from the Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency-COVID19-National Health Insurance Service (K-COV-N) database, to calculate incidence rates of purpura and other hemorrhagic conditions, Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS), Kawasaki disease/multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C), myocarditis and/or pericarditis, and anaphylaxis in adolescents with CKD, after BNT162b2 vaccination.

resultsAmong the 2306 adolescents with CKD, 62.7% (n = 1446) had received the BNT-162b2 vaccine. GBS, Kawasaki disease/MIS-C, and anaphylaxis or anaphylactic shock did not occur during the observation period. Purpura and hemorrhagic conditions were more frequent in the unvaccinated group (7/860 vs. 1/1446), while myocarditis/pericarditis was observed only in the vaccinated group (0/860 vs. 1/1446). Adjusted odds ratio for any of the two adverse events was lower in vaccinated adolescents than in the unvaccinated group which did not reach statistical significance (adjusted odds ratio = 0.14, 95% confidence interval: 0.02, 1.16, P = 0.068).

conclusionsIn this national cohort study of adolescents with CKD in South Korea, we observed no evidence of increased risk of adverse events following BNT162b2 vaccination. Our finding offers insights into the safety of COVID-19 vaccines, empowering adolescent patients with CKD and their caregivers to make informed decisions.

Indexed as

AnaphylaxisCOVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesMucocutaneous Lymph Node SyndromeMyocarditisPericarditisPurpuraRenal Insufficiency, ChronicAdolescentBNT162 VaccineChildCohort StudiesHumansRepublic of KoreaSystemic Inflammatory Response SyndromeVaccinationBNT162 VaccineCOVID-19 VaccinesChildrenChronic kidney diseaseCOVID-19SafetyVaccination

Identifiers

PMID37880380
OpenAlexW4387934640

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.