Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37880349›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Heat transfer analysis of Maxwell tri-hybridized nanofluid through Riga wedge with fuzzy volume fraction.

Rana Muhammad Zulqarnain, Muhammad Nadeem, Imran Siddique, Hijaz Ahmad, Sameh Askar, Mahvish Samar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Rana Muhammad ZulqarnainSchool of Mathematical Sciences, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, 321004, Zhejiang, China. ranazulqarnain7777@gmail.com.
Muhammad NadeemDepartment of Mathematics, University of Management and Technology, Lahore, 54770, Pakistan.
Imran SiddiqueDepartment of Mathematics, University of Management and Technology, Lahore, 54770, Pakistan.
Hijaz AhmadSection of Mathematics, International Telematic University Uninettuno, Corso Vittorio Emanuele II, 39, 00186, Roma, Italy.
Sameh AskarDepartment of Statistics and Operations Research, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Mahvish SamarSchool of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, 321004, China. mahvishsamar@hotmail.com.

Funding

King Saud University RSP2023R167
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This contribution aims to optimize nonlinear thermal flow for Darcy-Forchheimer Maxwell fuzzy [Formula: see text] tri-hybrid nanofluid flow across a Riga wedge in the context of boundary slip. Three types of nanomaterials, [Formula: see text] Cu and [Formula: see text] have been mixed into the basic fluid known as engine oil. Thermal properties with the effects of porous surface and nonlinear convection have been established for the particular combination [Formula: see text] Applying a set of appropriate variables, the set of equations that evaluated the energy and flow equations was transferred to the dimensionless form. For numerical computing, the MATLAB software's bvp4c function is used. The graphical display is used to demonstrate the influence of several influential parameters. It has been observed that flow rate decay with expansion in porosity parameter and nanoparticles volumetric fractions. In contrast, it rises with wedge angle, Grashof numbers, Darcy-Forchheimer, nonlinear Grashof numbers, and Maxwell fluid parameter. Thermal profiles increase with progress in the heat source, nanoparticles volumetric fractions, viscous dissipation, and nonlinear thermal radiation. The percentage increases in drag force for ternary hybrid nanofluid are 13.2 and 8.44 when the Modified Hartmann number takes input in the range [Formula: see text] and wedge angle parameters [Formula: see text]. For fuzzy analysis, dimensionless ODEs transformed into fuzzy differential equations and employed symmetrical triangular fuzzy numbers (TFNs). The TFN makes a triangular membership function (M.F.) that describes the fuzziness and comparison. This study compared nanofluids, hybrid nanofluids, and ternary nanofluids through triangular M.F. The boundary layer flow caused by a wedge surface plays a crucial role in heat exchanger systems and geothermal.

Identifiers

PMID37880349
PMCPMC10600246

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.