Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37880324›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Comparing effectiveness of image perturbation and test retest imaging in improving radiomic model reliability.

Jiang Zhang, Xinzhi Teng, Xinyu Zhang, Sai-Kit Lam, Zhongshi Lin, Yongyi Liang, Hao Yu, Steven Wai Kwan Siu, Amy Tien Yee Chang, Hua Zhang and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. The impact of radiogenomics on breast cancer.American journal of cancer research · 2025
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Jiang ZhangDepartment of Health Technology and Informatics, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Y920, Lee Shau Kee Building, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China.
Xinzhi TengDepartment of Health Technology and Informatics, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Y920, Lee Shau Kee Building, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China.
Xinyu ZhangDepartment of Health Technology and Informatics, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Y920, Lee Shau Kee Building, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China.
Sai-Kit LamDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China.
Zhongshi LinShenzhen Institute for Drug Control (Shenzhen Testing Center of Medical Devices), Shenzhen, China.
Yongyi LiangShenzhen Institute for Drug Control (Shenzhen Testing Center of Medical Devices), Shenzhen, China.
Hao YuInstitute of Biomedical and Health Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Shenzhen, China.
Steven Wai Kwan SiuDepartment of Clinical Oncology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Amy Tien Yee ChangDepartment of Clinical Oncology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Hua ZhangBeijing Linking Medical Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing, China.
Feng-Ming KongDepartment of Clinical Oncology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Ruijie YangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Cancer Center, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jing CaiDepartment of Health Technology and Informatics, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Y920, Lee Shau Kee Building, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China. jing.cai@polyu.edu.hk.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Image perturbation is a promising technique to assess radiomic feature repeatability, but whether it can achieve the same effect as test-retest imaging on model reliability is unknown. This study aimed to compare radiomic model reliability based on repeatable features determined by the two methods using four different classifiers. A 191-patient public breast cancer dataset with 71 test-retest scans was used with pre-determined 117 training and 74 testing samples. We collected apparent diffusion coefficient images and manual tumor segmentations for radiomic feature extraction. Random translations, rotations, and contour randomizations were performed on the training images, and intra-class correlation coefficient (ICC) was used to filter high repeatable features. We evaluated model reliability in both internal generalizability and robustness, which were quantified by training and testing AUC and prediction ICC. Higher testing performance was found at higher feature ICC thresholds, but it dropped significantly at ICC = 0.95 for the test-retest model. Similar optimal reliability can be achieved with testing AUC = 0.7-0.8 and prediction ICC > 0.9 at the ICC threshold of 0.9. It is recommended to include feature repeatability analysis using image perturbation in any radiomic study when test-retest is not feasible, but care should be taken when deciding the optimal feature repeatability criteria.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsImage Processing, Computer-AssistedDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingFemaleHumansReproducibility of Results

Identifiers

PMID37880324
PMCPMC10600245

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.