Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37879831›Full record

ReviewThe Psychiatric clinics of North America2023

The Effects of Adolescent Cannabis Use on Psychosocial Functioning: A Critical Review of the Evidence.

Jonathan D Schaefer, Kayla M Nelson, Sylia Wilson

Abstract readReview
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in The Psychiatric clinics of North America, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jonathan D SchaeferInstitute of Child Development, University of Minnesota, 51 East River Parkway, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA. Electronic address: https://twitter.com/@JonSchaeferPhD.
Kayla M NelsonInstitute of Child Development, University of Minnesota, 51 East River Parkway, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA. Electronic address: https://twitter.com/@KaylaNeIson.
Sylia WilsonInstitute of Child Development, University of Minnesota, 51 East River Parkway, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA. Electronic address: syliaw@umn.edu.

Funding

Adolescent Substance Use Initiation: Disentangling neurocognitive risks from consequences using longitudinal and genetically-informed methodsU01DA041120 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI Monica Luciana, Sylia Wilson · 2015 to 2026
$34.5M
INSTITUTIONAL NATIONAL RESEARCH SERVICE AWARDT32MH015755 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI Megan R Gunnar · 1985 to 2026
$5.9M
Training in genetic and neurobehavioral mechanisms of addictionT32DA050560 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI Monica Luciana, Scott Ian Vrieze · 2020 to 2026
$2.0M
NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA050560NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA041120NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH015755
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although observational studies have shown that adolescent cannabis use is associated with impairments in important psychosocial domains, including peer, romantic, and parent-child relationships, educational outcomes, adult socioeconomic status, and legal consequences, mechanisms underlying these associations remain largely unclear. Cannabis use may have a deleterious causal effect on functioning, but it is also possible the association may be due to reverse causation or confounding by shared vulnerability factors that account for both cannabis use in adolescence and concurrent and subsequent psychosocial impairment. Causally informative studies that delineate these possibilities, including research using epidemiologic samples and quasi-experimental designs, are critical to move the field forward.

Indexed as

CannabisAdolescentHumansPsychosocial FunctioningRisk FactorsCannabisEducationInterpersonal relationshipsPsychosocial functioningSocioeconomic status

Identifiers

PMID37879831
PMCPMC11113564

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.