Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37878985›Full record

ArticleActa cirurgica brasileira2023

Does fasting protect liver from ischemia and reperfusion injury?

Marcia Kiyomi Koike, Denise Frediani Barbeiro, Heraldo Possolo de Souza, Marcel Cerqueira César Machado

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta cirurgica brasileira, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Marcia Kiyomi KoikeUniversidade de São Paulo - School of Medicine - Department of Clinical Medicine - São Paulo (SP) - Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5556-8061
Denise Frediani BarbeiroUniversidade de São Paulo - School of Medicine - Department of Clinical Medicine - São Paulo (SP) - Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6802-8120
Heraldo Possolo de SouzaUniversidade de São Paulo - School of Medicine - Department of Clinical Medicine - São Paulo (SP) - Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2499-5674
Marcel Cerqueira César MachadoUniversidade de São Paulo - School of Medicine - Department of Clinical Medicine - São Paulo (SP) - Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0729-1635
Universidade de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate local and systemic effects of 24-hour fasting in liver ischemia and reperfusion injury.

methodsTwenty-one adult male Wistar rats (330-390 g) were submitted to 60 minutes of hepatic ischemia followed by 24 hours of reperfusion. Before the day of the experiment, the animals fasted, but free access to water was allowed. Two groups were constituted: Control: non-fasted, that is, feeding ad libitum before surgical procedure; Fasting: rats underwent previous fasting of 24 hours. Hepatic ischemia was performed using vascular clamp in hepatic pedicle. At 24 hours after liver reperfusion, blood and tissue samples were collected. To analysis, liver lobes submitted to ischemia was identified as ischemic liver and paracaval non-ischemic lobes as non-ischemic liver. We evaluated: malondialdehyde levels, hepatocellular function (alanine aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase activities, and both ratio), cytokines (interleukins-6, -10, and tumor necrosis factor-alpha), hepatic ischemia and reperfusion injury (histology).

resultsMalondialdehyde measured in non-ischemic and ischemic liver samples, hepatocellular function and cytokines were comparable between groups. Histological findings were distinct in three regions evaluated. Microvesicular steatosis was comparable between 24-hour fasting and non-fasted control groups in periportal region of hepatic lobe. In contrast, steatosis was more pronounced in zones 2 and 3 of ischemic liver samples of fasting compared to control groups.

conclusionsThese data indicates that fasting does not protect, but it can be also detrimental to liver submitted to ischemia/reperfusion damage. At that time, using long fasting before liver surgery in the real world may be contraindicated.

Indexed as

Liver DiseasesReperfusion InjuryAlanine TransaminaseAnimalsCytokinesFastingIschemiaLiverMaleMalondialdehydeRatsRats, WistarAlanine TransaminaseCytokinesMalondialdehyde

Identifiers

PMID37878985
PMCPMC10592748
OpenAlexW4387884737

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.