Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37878579›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Is there an indication for simultaneous bilateral knee arthroplasty in morbidly obese patients? Should the patients' request for simultaneous operation be considered?

Bedrettin Akar

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In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Bedrettin AkarDeparmant of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Sakarya Yenikent State Hospital, Sakarya, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0001-7461-1777

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to analyse the safety of simultaneous bilateral total knee arthroplasty (SBTKA) surgery by comparing morbidly obese (MO) patients with obese patients.

methodsSBTKA was performed to 494 patients by a single surgeon in a single center between 2014-2020. The patients followed for a mean of 26 months. They were divided into two groups according to body mass index (BMI) as MO (BMI> 40 kg/m2, n = 65) and obese(O) (BMI = 30-39.9 kg/m2, n = 429 patients). The groups were compared in terms of wound healing problems (WHP), mobilization time (MT), operation time (OT), prosthesis infection, aseptic loosening (AL), early complications, revision, and length of hospitalization using univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses.

resultsLogistic regression analysis revealed significant differences in the clinical outcomes and complications between MO and O patients. Parameters such as length of stay, OT, MT, WHP, debridement, medial retinaculum detachment (MRD) and AL, and short-term complications such as acute kidney injury (AKI), and pulmonary embolism (PE) incidence were significantly higher in the MO group. Among the MO patients, the clinical outcomes were worse than those among the O patients, and the complication incidence was higher.

conclusionWe do not find SBTKA surgery feasible in morbidly obese patients due to the high complication rate and unsatisfactory clinical outcomes. We suggest that the patient's request to undergo SBTKA should not be taken into account, and that staged surgery be preferred.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, KneeObesity, MorbidPulmonary EmbolismBody Mass IndexHumansPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID37878579
PMCPMC10599534

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