Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37878396›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of occupational therapy : official publication of the American Occupational Therapy Association2023

Participation and Its Association With Health Among Community-Dwelling Adults With Chronic Stroke.

Jessica Kersey, Elizabeth Skidmore, Joy Hammel, Carolyn Baum

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of occupational therapy : official publication of the American Occupational Therapy Association, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jessica KerseyJessica Kersey, PhD, OTR/L, is Instructor, Program in Occupational Therapy, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO; jkersey@wustl.edu. At the time of the research, Kersey was Postdoctoral Research Associate, Department of Occupational Therapy, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago.
Elizabeth SkidmoreElizabeth Skidmore, PhD, OTR/L, is Professor, Department of Occupational Therapy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.
Joy HammelJoy Hammel, PhD, OTR/L, is Professor, Department of Occupational Therapy, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago.
Carolyn BaumCarolyn Baum, PhD, OTR/L, is Professor, Program in Occupational Therapy, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO.
University of Illinois Chicago · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

University of Pittsburgh Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR001857 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI REIS, STEVEN E · 2016 to 2025
$129.3M
WU INSTITUTE OF CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCESUL1TR002345 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI William G. Powderly · 2017 to 2026
$97.8M
ACL HHS 90RE5018NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001857NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002345
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

importanceLittle is known about the severity of participation restrictions among people living in the community with chronic stroke. Even less is known about the association between participation and health in this population.

objectiveTo describe participation among people with chronic stroke and examine the association between participation and physical and mental health.

designSecondary analysis of baseline data from an intervention study.

settingThe parent multisite intervention study was conducted in the community, and assessments were administered in participants' homes.

participantsThirty-one community-dwelling adults with chronic stroke. OUTCOMES AND MEASURES: Participation was measured with the Activity Card Sort (percentage of prestroke activities retained) and the Enfranchisement Scale of the Community Participation Indicators. Health was measured with the PROMIS®-29 Physical Health and Mental Health subscales. We calculated descriptive statistics for participation measures and Spearman's ρ correlations between participation and health outcomes.

resultsParticipation scores were poor on all measures of participation. Most striking, 94.9% of participants retained less than 80% of their prestroke activities. All measures of participation were modestly correlated with physical health (ρ = .28-.46) and were moderately correlated with mental health (ρ = .42-.63). CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE: Participation restrictions are prevalent among adults with chronic stroke, with potential implications for mental health. Stronger community-based rehabilitation and support services to enhance participation of this high-risk population are warranted. What This Article Adds: This report highlights the severity of participation restrictions among people with chronic stroke. Moreover, this report shows that people with stroke feel a lack of inclusion in the community and that participation is associated with mental and physical health.

Indexed as

StrokeStroke RehabilitationAdultCommunity ParticipationHumansIndependent Living

Identifiers

PMID37878396
PMCPMC10846419
OpenAlexW4387950753

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.