Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37878220›Full record

ArticleJournal of assisted reproduction and genetics2024

Embryo drop-out rates in preimplantation genetic testing for aneuploidy (PGT-A): a retrospective data analysis from the DoLoRes study.

Barbara Wirleitner, Martina Hrubá, Maximilian Schuff, Libor Hradecký, Astrid Stecher, Adriane Damko, Jürgen Stadler, Dietmar Spitzer, Marlene Obkircher, Maximilian Murtinger

Open access · greenAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Barbara WirleitnerNext Fertility IVF Prof. Zech, Roemerstrasse 2, 6900, Bregenz, Austria. Barbara.wirleitner@ivf.at.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-8976-2561
Martina HrubáNext Fertility IVF Prof. Zech, Smetany 2, 30100, Pilsen, Czech Republic.
Maximilian SchuffNext Fertility IVF Prof. Zech, Roemerstrasse 2, 6900, Bregenz, Austria.
Libor HradeckýNext Fertility IVF Prof. Zech, Smetany 2, 30100, Pilsen, Czech Republic.
Astrid StecherNext Fertility IVF Prof. Zech, Roemerstrasse 2, 6900, Bregenz, Austria.
Adriane DamkoNext Fertility IVF Prof. Zech, Roemerstrasse 2, 6900, Bregenz, Austria.
Jürgen StadlerNext Fertility IVF Prof. Zech, Innsbrucker Bundesstrasse 35, 5020, Salzburg, Austria.
Dietmar SpitzerNext Fertility IVF Prof. Zech, Innsbrucker Bundesstrasse 35, 5020, Salzburg, Austria.
Marlene ObkircherNext Fertility Eubios, Fossato Molini 9, 39012, Merano, Italy.
Maximilian MurtingerNext Fertility IVF Prof. Zech, Roemerstrasse 2, 6900, Bregenz, Austria.
IVF Centers Prof. Zech · ATBiopticka Laborator (Czechia) · CZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the decline in transferable embryos in preimplantation genetic testing for aneuploidy (PGT-A) cycles due to (a) non-biopsable blastocyst quality, (b) failure of genetic analysis, (c) diagnosis of uniform numerical or structural chromosomal aberrations, and/or (d) chromosomal aberrations in mosaic constitution.

methodsThis retrospective multicenter study comprised outcomes of 1562 blastocysts originating from 363 controlled ovarian stimulation cycles, respectively, 226 IVF couples in the period between January 2016 and December 2018. Inclusion criteria were PGT-A cycles with trophectoderm biopsy (TB) and next generation sequencing (NGS).

resultsOut of 1562 blastocysts, 25.8% were lost due to non-biopsable and/or non-freezable embryo quality. In 10.3% of all biopsied blastocysts, genetic analysis failed. After exclusion of embryos with uniform or chromosomal aberrations in mosaic, only 18.1% of those originally yielded remained as diagnosed euploid embryos suitable for transfer. This translates into 50.4% of patients and 57.6% of stimulated cycles with no euploid embryo left for transfer. The risk that no transfer can take place rose significantly with a lower number of oocytes and with increasing maternal age. The chance for at least one euploid blastocyst/cycle in advanced maternal age (AMA)-patients was 33.3% compared to 52.1% in recurrent miscarriage (RM), 59.8% in recurrent implantation failure (RIF), and 60.0% in severe male factor (SMF).

conclusionsThe present study demonstrates that PGT-A is accompanied by high embryo drop-out rates. IVF-practitioners should be aware that their patients run a high risk of ending up without any embryo suitable for transfer after (several) stimulation cycles, especially in AMA patients. Patients should be informed in detail about the frequency of inconclusive or mosaic results, with the associated risk of not having an euploid embryo available for transfer after PGT-A, as well as the high cost involved in this type of testing.

Indexed as

Preimplantation DiagnosisAneuploidyBlastocystFemaleGenetic TestingHumansMalePregnancyRetrospective StudiesAneuploidyAssisted reproduction techniques (ART)Chromosomal mosaicismDrop-out ratesPreimplantation genetic testing for aneuploidy (PGT-A)Segmental errorsTrophectoderm biopsy (TB)

Identifiers

PMID37878220
PMCPMC10789689
OpenAlexW4387930684

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.