Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37878058›Full record

ArticleChild's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery2024

The use of sodium MRI in the diagnosis of an anaplastic astrocytoma during immunotherapy: a case report.

Laura De Leon-Benedetti, Srikala Narayanan, Vincent Kyu Lee, Ashok Panigrahy, Fernando Boada, Aashim Bhatia

Abstract readCase Reports
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Sodium MRI in Pediatric Brain Tumors.AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Laura De Leon-BenedettiDepartment of Radiology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, 3401 Civic Center Blvd, Pennsylvania, 19104, PA, USA.
Srikala NarayananDepartment of Radiology, UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Vincent Kyu LeeDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Ashok PanigrahyDepartment of Radiology, UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Fernando BoadaRadiological Sciences Laboratory and Molecular Imaging Program at Stanford, Department of Radiology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Aashim BhatiaDepartment of Radiology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, 3401 Civic Center Blvd, Pennsylvania, 19104, PA, USA. bhatiaa@chop.edu.
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia · USChildren's Hospital of Pittsburgh · USStanford University · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gliomas in the pediatric population are targeted with immune-modulating therapies. The gold standard imaging modality for diagnosis and monitoring treatment response is magnetic resonance imaging (MRI); however, the complex post-therapy-induced changes can make treatment response assessment difficult. These include radiation necrosis, pseudoresponse, and pseudoprogression, as well as more complex responses in the setting of immunotherapy. We report a case of an 11-year-old male with a supratentorial astrocytoma (WHO grade 3) that underwent treatment with immunotherapy. There was a clinical concern for progression due to increased fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) hyperintensity at the site of the primary neoplasm during immunotherapy. However, the Sodium (

Indexed as

AstrocytomaBrain NeoplasmsGliomaChildHumansImmunotherapyMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleAstrocytomasImmunotherapyMagnetic resonance imagingPediatrics

Identifiers

PMID37878058
OpenAlexW4387931599

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.