Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37877893›Full record

SynthesisPediatric blood & cancer2024

Physical capacity in children and adolescents with newly diagnosed cancer: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Peter Schmidt-Andersen, Anna Stage, Anna Pouplier, Louise H Bastholm, Klaus G Müller, Anders Larsen, Kirsten K Ness, Hanne B Larsen, Jan Christensen, Martin K Fridh

Open access · hybridAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Pediatric blood & cancer, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Childhood cancer and future cardiometabolic health.npj metabolic health and disease · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Tumor Signatures of Physical Fitness: Insights from a Preclinical Model.Medicine and science in sports and exercise · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Exercise-induced symptoms in young childhood cancer survivors.Journal of cancer survivorship : research and practice · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Observational
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Peter Schmidt-AndersenDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Copenhagen University Hospital-Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Anna StageCenter for Clinical Research and Prevention, Copenhagen University Hospital-Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg, Frederiksberg, Denmark.
Anna PouplierDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Copenhagen University Hospital-Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Louise H BastholmDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Copenhagen University Hospital-Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Klaus G MüllerDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Copenhagen University Hospital-Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Anders LarsenUniversity Hospitals Centre for Health Research (UCSF), Copenhagen University Hospital-Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Kirsten K NessDepartment of Epidemiology and Cancer Control, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2084-1507
Hanne B LarsenDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Copenhagen University Hospital-Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Jan ChristensenDepartment of Occupational Therapy and Physiotherapy, Copenhagen University Hospital-Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Martin K FridhDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Copenhagen University Hospital-Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4101-2230
Copenhagen University Hospital · DKUniversity of Copenhagen · DKFrederiksberg Hospital · DKSt. Jude Children's Research Hospital · US

Funding

Viral Vector Technology (VVTSR)P30CA021765 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI Shondra Michelle Miller · 1985 to 2026
$166.9M
NCI NIH HHS CA021765NCI NIH HHS P30 CA021765
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo review the body of evidence on cardiorespiratory fitness, muscle strength, and physical performance in children with newly diagnosed cancer, five databases (MEDLINE, Embase, CINAHL, CENTRAL, and Web of Science) were searched on December 19, 2022.

methodsThirteen studies, embodying 594 participants within 1 month of cancer diagnosis and 3674 healthy controls were included. Eighteen different outcomes on cardiorespiratory fitness (n = 2), muscle strength (n = 5), physical performance (n = 10), and adverse events (n = 1) were analyzed.

resultsFifteen out of 17 outcomes on physical capacity showed severe impairments compared with healthy controls. Where possible, random-effects meta-analysis was conducted to synthesize the results. No adverse events were reported related to testing.

conclusionChildren with cancer have impaired cardiorespiratory fitness, muscle strength, and physical performance within the first month after diagnosis. However, the evidence is based on a small number of studies with large clinical heterogeneity, limiting the certainty of evidence.

Indexed as

Cardiorespiratory FitnessNeoplasmsAdolescentChildHumansMuscle StrengthPhysical Fitnesscardiorespiratory fitnessmuscle strengthpediatric exercise oncologyphysical performance

Identifiers

PMID37877893
PMCPMC10842329
OpenAlexW4387931659

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.