Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37877869›Full record

ArticleUrology research & practice2023

Peritumoral Adipose Tissue Density Predicts the Malignancy in cT1 Renal Masses.

Yusuf Sahin, Sinan Aygan, Ibrahim Hacibey, Murat Yuce, Mehmet Yilmaz, Sule Ozsoy, Atilla Semercioz, Ahmet Yaser Muslumanoglu

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Urology research & practice, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Yusuf SahinDepartment of Urology, University of Health Sciences, Bağcılar Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Sinan AyganDepartment of Radiology, University of Health Sciences, Bakırköy Dr. Sadi Konuk Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Ibrahim HacibeyDepartment of Urology, University of Health Sciences, Bağcılar Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Murat YuceDepartment of Radiology, University of Health Sciences, Bağcılar Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Mehmet YilmazDepartment of Urology, University of Health Sciences, Bağcılar Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Sule OzsoyDepartment of Pathology, University of Health Sciences, Bağcılar Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Atilla SemerciozDepartment of Urology, University of Health Sciences, Bağcılar Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Ahmet Yaser MuslumanogluDepartment of Urology, University of Health Sciences, Bağcılar Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
University of Health Science · KHBağcılar Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveNot only the frequency of surgery for small renal masses has increased secondary to the improvements and frequent use of imaging techniques but also the frequency of detection of benign lesions in nephrectomy specimens has increased as well. We aimed to assess the predictive value of computed tomography density of perirenal adipose tissue and peritumoral adipose tissue in distinguishing between benign and malignant renal masses. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe current study included 116 patients who underwent nephrectomy for renal masses between January 2015 and December 2020. Clinicodemographic and preoperative computed tomography features and final pathological findings of the patients were recorded. According to the final pathological results, the patients were divided into 2 groups benign (n = 32) and malignant (n = 84). Groups were compared statistically in terms of perirenal adipose tissue and peritumoral adipose tissue density.

resultsThe median tumor size was 5.00 cm. The rate of benign tumors was higher in female patients (P = .005). The median peritumoral adipose tissue density among cT1 and cT1a tumors was higher in the malignant group (P < .001, for each). At a cutoff value of 97.50 Hounsfield Units, the peritumoral adipose tissue density had a sensitivity of 83.0% and a specificity of 79.2% for predicting the presence of malignant tumors in ≤7 cm renal masses. Using a cutoff value of -97.50 Hounsfield Units, the peritumoral adipose tissue density had a sensitivity of 88.9% and a specificity of 83.3% for predicting the presence of malignant tumors in ≤4 cm renal masses.

conclusionThe peritumoral adipose tissue density in the preoperative computed tomography images predicts the malignancy in cT1 renal masses.

Identifiers

PMID37877869
PMCPMC10346103
OpenAlexW4377022040

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.