Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37877797›Full record

ReviewAmerican journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism2023

Muscle fiber phenotype: a culprit of abnormal metabolism and function in skeletal muscle of humans with obesity.

Nathan Serrano, Jon-Philippe K Hyatt, Joseph A Houmard, Marta Murgia, Christos S Katsanos

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Nathan SerranoSchool of Life Sciences, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-4078-1871
Jon-Philippe K HyattCollege of Integrative Sciences and Arts, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-4184-4459
Joseph A HoumardDepartment of Kinesiology, Human Performance Laboratory, East Carolina University, Greenville, North Carolina, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-3682-5410
Marta MurgiaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Padova, Padua, Italy.
Christos S KatsanosSchool of Life Sciences, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-3025-5752
Arizona State University · USEast Carolina University · USMayo Clinic Hospital · USUniversity of Padua · IT

Funding

Regulation of Muscle Protein Phenotype in Humans with ObesityR01DK123441 · NIDDK · ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY-TEMPE CAMPUS · PI KATSANOS, CHRISTOS S · 2020 to 2023
$2.1M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK123441
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The proportion of the different types of fibers in a given skeletal muscle contributes to its overall metabolic and functional characteristics. Greater proportion of type I muscle fibers is associated with favorable oxidative metabolism and function of the muscle. Humans with obesity have a lower proportion of type I muscle fibers. We discuss how lower proportion of type I fibers in skeletal muscle of humans with obesity may explain metabolic and functional abnormalities reported in these individuals. These include lower muscle glucose disposal rate, mitochondrial content, protein synthesis, and quality/contractile function, as well as increased risk for heart disease, lower levels of physical activity, and propensity for weight gain/resistance to weight loss. We delineate future research directions and the need to examine hybrid muscle fiber populations, which are indicative of a transitory state of fiber phenotype within skeletal muscle. We also describe methodologies for precisely characterizing muscle fibers and gene expression at the single muscle fiber level to enhance our understanding of the regulation of muscle fiber phenotype in obesity. By contextualizing research in the field of muscle fiber type in obesity, we lay a foundation for future advancements and pave the way for translation of this knowledge to address impaired metabolism and function in obesity.

Indexed as

Muscle Fibers, SkeletalMuscle, SkeletalHumansMuscle Fibers, Slow-TwitchMyosin Heavy ChainsObesityPhenotypeMyosin Heavy Chainsmetabolismmuscle fibersmyosin heavy chainobesityskeletal muscle

Identifiers

PMID37877797
PMCPMC10864022
OpenAlexW4387931666

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.