Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37877052›Full record

ArticleJournal of community hospital internal medicine perspectives2023

Topical Diclofenac-Induced Hepatotoxicity.

Thilini Delungahawatta, Ashik Pokharel, Robert Paz, Christopher J Haas

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of community hospital internal medicine perspectives, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Drug-Induced Liver Injury-Pharmacological Spectrum Among Children.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Thilini DelungahawattaMedStar Health Internal Medicine Residency Program, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Ashik PokharelMedStar Health Internal Medicine Residency Program, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Robert PazMedStar Franklin Square Medical Center, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Christopher J HaasMedStar Health Internal Medicine Residency Program, Baltimore, MD, USA.
MedStar Franklin Square Medical Center · USMedStar Health · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The hepatotoxic potential of diclofenac, a commonly used non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent, is well established in literature. However, cases of diclofenac-induced liver disease have occurred almost exclusively with the oral formulation of this medication. We report the case of an elderly man with Paget's disease and osteoarthritis who developed acute hepatotoxicity, as evidenced by laboratory diagnostics, four months after use of topical diclofenac 1% gel. Once diclofenac gel was discontinued, repeat blood work three weeks after discharge demonstrated return of liver function tests to baseline. Given the temporal relationship between the initiation and escalation of topical diclofenac and the changes in liver function tests, the likelihood of diclofenac-induced liver injury was deemed possible using a well-recognized causality assessment tool. Further research on topically administered non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents is needed to identify monitoring intervals for early detection and avoidance of adverse effects in patients using topical diclofenac.

Indexed as

Acute liver injuryAdverse drug reactionDiclofenacDrug-induced liver injuryHepatotoxicityNon-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugsTopical

Identifiers

PMID37877052
PMCPMC10593164
OpenAlexW4382343468

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.