Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37876803›Full record

ArticleiScience2023

Antiviral efficacy against and replicative fitness of an XBB.1.9.1 clinical isolate.

Ryuta Uraki, Mutsumi Ito, Maki Kiso, Seiya Yamayoshi, Kiyoko Iwatsuki-Horimoto, Yuko Sakai-Tagawa, Masaki Imai, Michiko Koga, Shinya Yamamoto, Eisuke Adachi and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Extra gene coding capacity of SARS-CoV-2 provides a virus engineering platform for in vitro and in vivo applications.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. COVID-19 therapeutics.Clinical microbiology reviews · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Ryuta UrakiDivision of Virology, Institute of Medical Science, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Mutsumi ItoDivision of Virology, Institute of Medical Science, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Maki KisoDivision of Virology, Institute of Medical Science, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Seiya YamayoshiDivision of Virology, Institute of Medical Science, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Kiyoko Iwatsuki-HorimotoDivision of Virology, Institute of Medical Science, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Yuko Sakai-TagawaDivision of Virology, Institute of Medical Science, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Masaki ImaiDivision of Virology, Institute of Medical Science, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Michiko KogaDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Applied Immunology, IMSUT Hospital of The Institute of Medical Science, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Shinya YamamotoDivision of Virology, Institute of Medical Science, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Eisuke AdachiDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Applied Immunology, IMSUT Hospital of The Institute of Medical Science, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Makoto SaitoDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Applied Immunology, IMSUT Hospital of The Institute of Medical Science, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Takeya TsutsumiDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Applied Immunology, IMSUT Hospital of The Institute of Medical Science, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Amato OtaniDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Applied Immunology, IMSUT Hospital of The Institute of Medical Science, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Shuetsu FukushiNational Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan.
Shinji WatanabeNational Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan.
Tadaki SuzukiNational Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan.
Tetsuhiro KikuchiClinic of Nihon Sumo Kyokai, Tokyo, Japan.
Hiroshi YotsuyanagiDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Applied Immunology, IMSUT Hospital of The Institute of Medical Science, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Ken MaedaNational Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan.
Yoshihiro KawaokaDivision of Virology, Institute of Medical Science, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

NIAID Centers of Excellence for Influenza Research and Response: Universal Influenza Vaccine Research Activities75N93021C00014 · NIAID · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI GARCIA-SASTRE, ADOLFO · 2021 to 2025
$62.6M
NIAID NIH HHS 75N93021C00014
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The emergence and spread of new SARS-CoV-2 variants with mutations in the spike protein, such as the XBB.1.5 and XBB.1.9.1 sublineages, raise concerns about the efficacy of current COVID-19 vaccines and therapeutic monoclonal antibodies (mAbs). In this study, none of the mAbs we tested neutralized XBB.1.9.1 or XBB.1.5, even at the highest concentration used. We also found that the bivalent mRNA vaccine could enhance humoral immunity against XBB.1.9.1, but that XBB.1.9.1 and XBB.1.5 still evaded humoral immunity induced by vaccination or infection. Moreover, the susceptibility of XBB.1.9.1 to remdesivir, molnupiravir, nirmatrelvir, and ensitrelvir was similar to that of the ancestral strain and the XBB.1.5 isolate

Indexed as

Clinical microbiologyVirology

Identifiers

PMID37876803
PMCPMC10590837

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.