Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37876570›Full record

SynthesisMedical archives (Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina)2023

The Influence of Number of Ligated Veins in Varicocele Patients Undergoing Microsurgical Varicocelectomy in Postoperative Pain and Sperm Parameters Outcome.

Ahmad Nurfakhri Syarief, Ilham Akbar Rahman, Muhammad Rifki Setiawan, Fikri Rizaldi

Open access · greenAbstract readMeta-AnalysisReview
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Medical archives (Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 74% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ahmad Nurfakhri SyariefDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia.
Ilham Akbar RahmanDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia.
Muhammad Rifki SetiawanDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia.
Fikri RizaldiDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia.
Airlangga University · ID

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The influence of the number of veins that should be ligated in varicocele surgery on postoperative pain and testicular function is not clearly understood. Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the number of Internal Spermatic Vein (ISV) ligated in postoperative pain and sperm parameters outcome. Methods: Relevant studies were collected and systematically reviewed from Medline, Scopus, and Cochrane databases. This study followed the PRISMA guideline. The mean difference (MD), odds ratio (OR), and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were measured in the assessment of the outcome. Revman 5.4 was used in data analysis. Results: The pooled meta-analysis demonstrated that complete pain resolution was significantly higher in patients undergoing varicocelectomy procedures with more than ten vein numbers ligated with OR 1.92, 95% CI (1.03, 3.60). Improvement of sperm parameters of change in sperm concentration was also significantly observed in patients with more than ten vein numbers ligated MD 32.79, 95% CI (23.13, 42.45). However, the number of veins ligated was not associated with the change in sperm motility MD 9.69 with 95% CI (-12.32, 31.71). Conclusion: The number of veins ligated intraoperatively determined pain relief and sperm concentration improvement. This study showed that varicocelectomy results improved with greater ISV ligation.

Indexed as

VaricoceleHumansMalePostoperative PainSemenSpermatozoaSperm MotilityTreatment Outcomeinternal spermatic veinligated veinsvaricocelevaricocelectomy

Identifiers

PMID37876570
PMCPMC10591252
OpenAlexW4386198641

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.