Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37876477›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2023

Towards an integrated vector management approach for sustainable control of schistosomiasis and malaria in Mwea, Kirinyaga County, Kenya: Baseline epidemiological and vector results.

Paul M Gichuki, Lydia Kibe, Cassian Mwatele, Joseph Mwangangi, Charles M Mbogo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 87% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Paul M GichukiKenya Medical Research Institute (KEMRI), Eastern & Southern Africa Centre of International Parasite Control (ESACIPAC), Nairobi, P.O BOX 54840-00200 Nairobi, Kenya.
Lydia KibeKenya Medical Research Institute (KEMRI), Eastern & Southern Africa Centre of International Parasite Control (ESACIPAC), Nairobi, P.O BOX 54840-00200 Nairobi, Kenya.
Cassian MwateleKenya Medical Research Institute (KEMRI), Eastern & Southern Africa Centre of International Parasite Control (ESACIPAC), Nairobi, P.O BOX 54840-00200 Nairobi, Kenya.
Joseph MwangangiKEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Public Health Unit, PO Box 43640 - 00100, Nairobi, Kenya.
Charles M MbogoKenya Medical Research Institute (KEMRI), Eastern & Southern Africa Centre of International Parasite Control (ESACIPAC), Nairobi, P.O BOX 54840-00200 Nairobi, Kenya.
Kenya Medical Research Institute · KE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Vector control is an important approach in the control of most parasitic and vector-borne diseases including malaria, and schistosomiasis. Distribution of these two infections often overlaps and in such areas it's more economically viable to employ an integrated approach in the control of their vectors which largely shares the same breeding ecosystem. We carried out a baseline epidemiological and vector surveys for malaria and schistosomiasis in Mwea, Kirinyaga County, in preparation for the upscaling of integrated vector management (IVM) for the two diseases. Methods: This was a repeated cross sectional survey, where mosquito and snails were sampled during dry and wet seasons in three different ecological zones, Kiamaciri, Thiba and Murinduko to identify possible breeding sites. Mosquito larvae were collected using standard dippers, adults using CDC miniature light traps while snail vectors were sampled using standard snail scoops in different breeding habitats. A total of 1200 pupils from 12 primary schools were tested for malaria using rapid diagnostic tests (Malaria Results: The overall prevalence of intestinal schistosomiasis was 9.08 % (95 % CI: 07.00-11.00), with Kiamaciri zone recording the highest prevalence at 19 % (95%CI: 15.00-23.00) and Murinduko zone the least at 0.17 % (95%CI: 0.00-0.01). Majority of the infections were of light intensity 78.9 % (95%CI: 70.04-86.13). There was no positive malaria case detected in this study. Of the 3208 adult mosquitoes sampled during the dry season, 20.6 % (95 % CI: 19.25-22.08) were Conclusion: This study demonstrates that intestinal schistosomiasis is prevalent in Kiamaciri and Thiba zones, and points to the possibility of active transmission of schistosomiasis in Murinduko zone. Malaria vectors were predominantly observed in all sites despite there being no malaria positive case.

Indexed as

controlDisease vectorsIntegratedMalariaSchistosomiasis

Identifiers

PMID37876477
PMCPMC10590948
OpenAlexW4387643673

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.