Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37876043›Full record

ArticleCurrent neuropharmacology2024

Ocrelizumab Extended Interval Dosing in Primary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis: An Italian Experience.

Aurora Zanghì, Diana Ferraro, Graziella Callari, Paola Valentino, Franco Granella, Francesco Patti, Giacomo Lus, Simona Bonavita, Maria Claudia Moretti, Carlo Avolio and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current neuropharmacology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Clinical and radiological activity after extended interval and standard interval dosing of ocrelizumab in multiple sclerosis: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Ocrelizumab use in multiple sclerosis: a real-world experience in a changing therapeutic scenario.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Aurora ZanghìDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy.
Diana FerraroUniversity of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Moderna, Emilia-Ronagna, Italy.
Graziella CallariIRCSS G.Giglio, Cefalù, Italy.
Paola ValentinoAzienda Ospedaliera Universitaria "Mater Domini", Catanzaro, Italy.
Franco GranellaUnit of Neurosciences, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.
Francesco PattiDepartment "G.F. Ingrassia", MS Center University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Giacomo LusMultiple Sclerosis Center, II Division of Neurology, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy.
Simona BonavitaDipartimento di Scienze Mediche e Chirurgiche Avanzate, Università della Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Piazza Miraglia, 2, 80138 Naples, Italy.
Maria Claudia MorettiDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy.
Carlo AvolioDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy.
Emanuele D'AmicoDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe intervals between two courses of anti CD20 therapies in the COVID19 pandemic era provided the opportunity to individually delay therapy, known as extended interval dosing (EID).

methodsWe collect real-world data on patients with primary progressive MS (PPMS) treated with Ocrelizumab (OCR) during the COVID'19 pandemic. The observation period in which the standard interval dosing (SID) or EID occurred (always a maintenance cycle, 600 mg) was from January 2020 to June 2021. All patients had two infusions during the observation period. Our first aim was to compare confirmed disability progression (CDP) between SID and EID patients.

resultsFrom a total cohort of 410 patients treated with OCR, 96 patients fulfilled the inclusion criteria. All patients received two infusions during the index window, 71 received only SID infusions whilst 25 received at least one EID infusion throughout the entire follow-up. During the entire available follow-up (median 10 months, IQR 7-11), CDP was recorded in 5 patients (3/71, 4.2% SID and 2/25, 8% EID, V-Cramer = 0.141, p-value = 0.167). EID regimen did not influence the risk of CDP during the investigated follow up.

conclusionIn our multicentre real-world cohort, the EID regimen in PPMS patients did not result in increased CDP during the available follow-up.

Indexed as

Multiple SclerosisMultiple Sclerosis, Chronic ProgressiveAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedHumansImmunologic FactorsItalyAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedImmunologic Factorsocrelizumabanti CD20 therapiesconfirmed disability progressionCOVID’19 pandemic.extended interval doseOcrelizumabprimary progressive multiple sclerosis

Identifiers

PMID37876043
PMCPMC10788893

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.