Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37876003›Full record

Observational studyEuropean journal of medical research2023

Intravascular laser irradiation of blood as novel migraine treatment: an observational study.

Hsin-Hung Chen, Chun-Yu Lin, Shean-Jen Chen, Wan-Yun Huang, Chien-Wei Kuo, Shin-Tsu Chang

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in European journal of medical research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Light Therapy in Chronic Migraine.Current pain and headache reports · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hsin-Hung ChenDepartment of Medical Education and Research, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung, 813414, Taiwan.
Chun-Yu LinCollege of Photonics, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Tainan, 71150, Taiwan.
Shean-Jen ChenCollege of Photonics, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Tainan, 71150, Taiwan.
Wan-Yun HuangDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Zuoying Dist, # 386, Dazhong 1St Rd, Kaohsiung, 813414, Taiwan.
Chien-Wei KuoDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Pingtung Veterans General Hospital, Pingtung 900, Taiwan.
Shin-Tsu ChangDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Zuoying Dist, # 386, Dazhong 1St Rd, Kaohsiung, 813414, Taiwan. ccdivlaser1959@gmail.com.
Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital · TWNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TWPingtung Hospital · TW

Funding

Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital KSVGH110-172, KSVGH111-166, and KSVGH112-115Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital KSVGH111-152Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan MOST 110-2320-B-075B-001-MY3National Science and Technology Council NSTC 112-2314-B-075B-011Veterans General Hospitals and University System of Taiwan Joint Research Program VGHUST111-G3-2-1, and VGHUST112-G3-2-1Veterans General Hospitals and University System of Taiwan Joint Research Program VGHUST111-G3-2-2, and VGHUST112-G3-2-3
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMigraine is one of four major chronic diseases that cause disability. Decreases in regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) occur during migraine attacks. Laser therapy is extensively employed in treating other vascular diseases; nevertheless, its effectiveness in migraine management remains largely unknown. Therefore, we evaluated the effect of low-level intravascular laser irradiation of blood (ILIB) therapy in patients with migraine.

methodsWe performed an observational case-control study in 24 patients suffering from migraine. Patients were divided into an ILIB treatment group and a traditional rehabilitation group. This study performed clinical assessments and single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) prior to and after the treatment and 1 month later. Changes in rCBF-SPECT between groups and between timepoints were compared to clinical outcomes.

resultsNine patients undergoing rehabilitation and fifteen patients undergoing ILIB were studied from baseline to 1 month follow-up. The ILIB group, visual analog scale for pain (P = 0.001), Montreal Cognitive Assessment (P = 0.003), and Athens Insomnia Scale (P < 0.001) symptom scores significantly improved after treatment. SPECT imaging showed a 1.27 ± 0.27 fold increase in rCBF after ILIB treatment, and no significant differences in the rehabilitation group.

conclusionsLow-level ILIB therapy is associated with better clinical and vascular outcomes, and may be a feasible treatment option for migraine. Although our sample size was small, our data provide a starting point for migraine laser therapy research.

Indexed as

Laser TherapyLow-Level Light TherapyMigraine DisordersCase-Control StudiesCerebrovascular CirculationChronic DiseaseHumansTomography, Emission-Computed, Single-PhotonCerebral blood flowILIBMigraineRehabilitationSPECT

Identifiers

PMID37876003
PMCPMC10598972
OpenAlexW4387930644

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.