Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37875884›Full record

SynthesisBMC oral health2023

Association of oral health awareness and practice of proper oral hygiene measures among Saudi population: a systematic review.

Reham AlJasser, Aljoharah Alsinaidi, Noor Bawazir, Lama AlSaleh, Aseel AlOmair, Haifa AlMthen

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC oral health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Association between Dental Fear and Children's Oral Health-Related Quality of Life.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Reham AlJasserDepartment of Periodontic and Community, College of Dentistry, King Saud University, PO Box 60169, Riyadh, 11545, Saudi Arabia. raljasser@ksu.edu.sa.
Aljoharah AlsinaidiDepartment of Periodontic and Community, College of Dentistry, King Saud University, PO Box 60169, Riyadh, 11545, Saudi Arabia.
Noor BawazirCollage of Dentistry, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Lama AlSalehCollage of Dentistry, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Aseel AlOmairCollage of Dentistry, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Haifa AlMthenCollage of Dentistry, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
King Saud University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSeveral studies have proven that increasing oral hygiene knowledge correlates with good oral health status compared to those who lack this knowledge. Therefore, the aims of the study to evaluate the overall oral health awareness among the Saudi population based on knowledge and practice of proper oral hygiene measures.

methodsA systematic review was performed according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews guidelines. Cross-sectional, cohort, and case-control studies were included in the study and framed into a PICO question. Initially, a search was conducted on PubMed/Medline, Google Scholar, and Cochrane databases. Four independent reviewers screened the identified titles, abstracts, and full texts. Cohen's Kappa score was used to evaluate the level of agreement between the reviewers.

resultsForty cross-sectional studies and one prospective cohort study were included. Several studies showed that most students across all departments of universities knew the protective effects of fluoride on teeth. Two studies assessing the attitude and practice of oral hygiene found that most students knew that poor oral health leads to gum disease, and 59.1% were aware of maintaining oral hygiene using a toothbrush and paste. Most participants knew the importance of oral and dental care before pregnancy and how to reduce dental problems during pregnancy. Pregnant women clean their teeth daily and consider brushing and using toothpaste essential for pregnant women. Studies on oral hygiene practices of patients with diabetes reported that flossing habits were rated less important and most of their respondents never flossed their teeth.

conclusionStrong correlation between oral health knowledge and practices was observed, with the higher the knowledge level, the better the practice. Therefore, new technologies and strategies must be tested for an effective oral health system.

trial registrationA protocol was specified and registered with the International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews (PROSPERO) on August 2020 (registration number CRD 42,020,200,373).

Indexed as

Oral HealthOral HygieneCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansPregnancyProspective StudiesSaudi ArabiaDental careGingivitisOral healthOral hygienePeriodontitisSaudi Arabia

Identifiers

PMID37875884
PMCPMC10594747
OpenAlexW4387888471

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.