Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37875767›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical oncology2023

Oral frailty is a risk factor for body weight loss after gastrectomy: a single-center, retrospective study.

Ryugo Teranishi, Kazuyoshi Yamamoto, Yukinori Kurokawa, Toshihiro Uchihashi, Akinari Sugauchi, Chihiro Tanikawa, Kosuke Kubo, Tsuyoshi Takahashi, Takuro Saito, Kota Momose and 7 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Bibliometric analysis of research trends in the relationship between frailty and neoplasms over the past decade.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ryugo TeranishiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2-E2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Kazuyoshi YamamotoDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2-E2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan. kyamamoto13@gesurg.med.osaka-u.ac.jp.
Yukinori KurokawaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2-E2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Toshihiro UchihashiThe First Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Graduate School of Dentistry, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
Akinari SugauchiThe First Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Graduate School of Dentistry, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
Chihiro TanikawaDepartment of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Osaka University Dental Hospital, Suita City, Osaka, Japan.
Kosuke KuboDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2-E2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Tsuyoshi TakahashiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2-E2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Takuro SaitoDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2-E2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Kota MomoseDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2-E2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Kotaro YamashitaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2-E2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Koji TanakaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2-E2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Tomoki MakinoDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2-E2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Kiyokazu NakajimaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2-E2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Emiko Tanaka IsomuraThe First Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Graduate School of Dentistry, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
Hidetoshi EguchiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2-E2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Yuichiro DokiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2-E2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
The University of Osaka · JPOsaka University Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBody weight loss (BWL) is a serious complication of gastrectomy in patients with gastric cancer (GC). Nutritional intervention alone is inadequate for preventing BWL, and a new approach is needed. Oral frailty among older adults has recently attracted attention. This study aimed to investigate masticatory ability and BWL after gastrectomy.

methodsThis was a single-center, retrospective study. Functional tooth units (FTU) were used to measure masticatory ability. Patients with FTU < 4 were defined as low FTU group and FTU ≥ 4 as high FTU group. The BWL was compared between the two groups.

resultsSixty patients who underwent distal gastrectomy for GC from March 2022 to January 2023 were enrolled in this study. The median FTU was 3 (range 0-12). The low-FTU group (FTU < 4) included 29 patients, while the high-FTU group (FTU ≥ 4) included 31 patients. The %BWL in the low FTU group was significantly higher than that in the high-FTU group at 1 and 3 months (p = 0.003 and p = 0.017, respectively). The risk factors associated with a %BWL > 5 at 1 and 3 months after gastrectomy were analyzed using logistic regression analysis. Only FTU < 4 was an independent risk factor after gastrectomy for GC in univariate and multivariate analyses (p = 0.028 and p = 0.006, respectively).

conclusionsLow FTU in patients with preoperative GC was a risk factor for %BWL 1 and 3 months postoperatively. Appropriate oral interventions may be useful in improving the postoperative nutritional status after gastrectomy.

Indexed as

FrailtyStomach NeoplasmsAgedGastrectomyHumansRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsWeight LossBody weight lossFunctional tooth unitGastrectomyGastric cancerOral frailty

Identifiers

PMID37875767
OpenAlexW4387898291

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.