Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37875690›Full record

ArticleThe international journal of cardiovascular imaging2023

Inter- and intra-observer reproducibility of CT-Leaman score by an independent core lab.

Pruthvi C Revaiah, Shigetaka Kageyama, Shinichiro Masuda, Kai Ninomiya, Nozomi Kotoku, Bo Wang, Xingqiang He, Tsung-Ying Tsai, Scot Garg, Saima Mushtaq and 7 more

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Article in The international journal of cardiovascular imaging, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Pruthvi C RevaiahCORRIB Research Centre for Advanced Imaging and Core Laboratory, University of Galway, Galway, Ireland.
Shigetaka KageyamaCORRIB Research Centre for Advanced Imaging and Core Laboratory, University of Galway, Galway, Ireland.
Shinichiro MasudaCORRIB Research Centre for Advanced Imaging and Core Laboratory, University of Galway, Galway, Ireland.
Kai NinomiyaCORRIB Research Centre for Advanced Imaging and Core Laboratory, University of Galway, Galway, Ireland.
Nozomi KotokuCORRIB Research Centre for Advanced Imaging and Core Laboratory, University of Galway, Galway, Ireland.
Bo WangCORRIB Research Centre for Advanced Imaging and Core Laboratory, University of Galway, Galway, Ireland.
Xingqiang HeCORRIB Research Centre for Advanced Imaging and Core Laboratory, University of Galway, Galway, Ireland.
Tsung-Ying TsaiCORRIB Research Centre for Advanced Imaging and Core Laboratory, University of Galway, Galway, Ireland.
Scot GargDepartment of Cardiology, Royal Blackburn Hospital, Blackburn, UK.
Saima MushtaqDepartment of Perioperative Cardiology and Cardiovascular Imaging, Centro Cardiologico Monzino IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Johan H C ReiberDepartment of Radiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
David M LeamanMilton Hershey Medical Center, Penn State Heart and Vascular Institute, Hershey, PA, USA.
Jeroen J BaxDepartment of Cardiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Matthew J BudoffDepartment of Medicine, Lundquist Institute at Harbor-UCLA, Torrance, CA, USA.
Daniele AndreiniDivision of Cardiology and Cardiac Imaging, IRCCS Galeazzi Sant'Ambrogio, Milan, Italy.
Patrick W SerruysCORRIB Research Centre for Advanced Imaging and Core Laboratory, University of Galway, Galway, Ireland. patrick.serruys@nuigalway.ie.
Yoshinobu OnumaCORRIB Research Centre for Advanced Imaging and Core Laboratory, University of Galway, Galway, Ireland. yoshinobuonuma@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To assess the reproducibility of CT-based Leaman score (CT-LeSc). CT-LeSc can non-invasively quantify total coronary atherosclerotic burden and is an independent long-term predictor of cardiac events. Its calculation however relies on the subjective assessment of lesions using coronary computed tomography angiography and therefore is subject to intra- and inter-observer variability. Inter-observer reproducibility was assessed by calculating the CT-LeSc in 50 patients randomly selected from the SYNTAX III REVOLUTION and ABSORB trials by two separate teams, each made up of two cardiologists, who reported results by consensus. For intra-observer reproducibility, the CT-LeSc was calculated in same 50 patients on two occasions eight weeks apart, by the same team of two cardiologists. The level of agreement was measured by the weighted kappa statistic, with intra- and inter-observer variability used to evaluate the CT-LeSc's reproducibility. The variables evaluated by weighted kappa statistics were total number of lesions; number of calcified lesions; number of non-calcified lesions; number of mixed lesions; number of obstructive lesions; number of non-obstructive lesions; and the total CT-LeSc in increments of ten and five. During assessment of inter-observer variability the mean ± standard deviation (SD) CT-LeSc calculated by the first and second team was 15.36 ± 5.57 versus 15.24 ± 5.16. The mean of the differences (precision) was 0.97, with a SD (accuracy) 1.17. The inter-observer variability was lowest for Leaman score in increments of five (weighted kappa 0.93), and highest for the total number of calcified lesions (weighted kappa 0.66). During assessment of intra-observer variability, the mean ± SD CT-LeSc were 16.61 ± 5.28 versus 16.82 ± 5.55. The mean ± SD of the differences was 1.28 ± 1.02. The intra-observer variability was the lowest for Leaman score in increments of five (weighted kappa 0.93), and the highest for the total number of lesions and calcified lesions (weighted kappa 0.65). CT-LeSc has substantial to near-perfect agreement for reproducibility.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery DiseaseCoronary AngiographyHumansObserver VariationPredictive Value of TestsReproducibility of ResultsTomography, X-Ray ComputedCardiac computed tomography angiography (CCTA)Coronary artery disease (CAD)CT based Leaman score (CT-LeSc)Reproducibility

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.