Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37875465›Full record

ArticleNature communications2023

A thalamic-hippocampal CA1 signal for contextual fear memory suppression, extinction, and discrimination.

Heather C Ratigan, Seetha Krishnan, Shai Smith, Mark E J Sheffield

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
10.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Heather C RatiganDepartment of Neurobiology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60615, USA.
Seetha KrishnanDepartment of Neurobiology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60615, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6218-3995
Shai SmithDepartment of Neurobiology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60615, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-8724-5634
Mark E J SheffieldDepartment of Neurobiology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60615, USA. sheffield@uchicago.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0969-7820
University of Chicago · US

Funding

Integrative Training in the Neurobiology of Addictive BehaviorsT32DA043469 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI Donald Hedeker, Xiaoxi Zhuang · 2017 to 2026
$3.8M
Sub-cellular resolution functional imaging and optogenetic manipulation of identified memory circuits during behaviorDP2NS111657 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI SHEFFIELD, MARK E J · 2018 to 2018
$2.4M
From synapses to neural representations: The role of neuromodulatory circuits in shaping contextual memories in the hippocampusRF1NS127123 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI SHEFFIELD, MARK E J · 2022 to 2022
$1.9M
Investigation of a thalamic-hippocampal pathway in contextual fear suppression and extinctionR01MH136274 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI Mark E J Sheffield · 2024 to 2026
$1.9M
NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA043469NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH136274NINDS NIH HHS DP2 NS111657NINDS NIH HHS RF1 NS127123
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The adaptive regulation of fear memories is a crucial neural function that prevents inappropriate fear expression. Fear memories can be acquired through contextual fear conditioning (CFC) which relies on the hippocampus. The thalamic nucleus reuniens (NR) is necessary to extinguish contextual fear and innervates hippocampal CA1. However, the role of the NR-CA1 pathway in contextual fear is unknown. We developed a head-restrained virtual reality CFC paradigm, and demonstrate that mice can acquire and extinguish context-dependent fear responses. We found that inhibiting the NR-CA1 pathway following CFC lengthens the duration of fearful freezing epochs, increases  fear generalization, and delays fear extinction. Using in vivo imaging, we recorded NR-axons innervating CA1 and found that NR-axons become tuned to fearful freezing following CFC. We conclude that the NR-CA1 pathway actively suppresses fear by disrupting contextual fear memory retrieval in CA1 during fearful freezing behavior, a process that also reduces fear generalization and accelerates extinction.

Indexed as

Extinction, PsychologicalFearAnimalsConditioning, ClassicalHippocampusMemoryMice

Identifiers

PMID37875465
PMCPMC10598272
OpenAlexW4387903600

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.