Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37875112›Full record

ArticleMolecular cell2023

Maternally inherited siRNAs initiate piRNA cluster formation.

Yicheng Luo, Peng He, Nivedita Kanrar, Katalin Fejes Toth, Alexei A Aravin

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cell, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
14.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. piRNA direct the chromatin reader to its genomic targets.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. AbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  5. Reproductive phasiRNAs are the piRNAs of plants.Trends in genetics : TIG · 2026
    Review
  6. Rapid evolution and comparative analysis of piRNA clusters inbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Experimentally evolvingGenome research · 2024
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yicheng LuoDivision of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA.
Peng HeDivision of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA.
Nivedita KanrarDivision of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA.
Katalin Fejes TothDivision of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA.
Alexei A AravinDivision of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA. Electronic address: aaa@caltech.edu.
California Institute of Technology · US

Funding

Molecular Mechanism of the piRNA BiogenesisR01GM097363 · NIGMS · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI ARAVIN, ALEXEI A. · 2011 to 2025
$4.0M
Understanding the mechanism of Piwi-induced transcriptional silencingR01GM110217 · NIGMS · CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI FEJES TOTH, KATALIN · 2014 to 2024
$3.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM097363NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM110217
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PIWI-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) guide transposable element repression in animal germ lines. In Drosophila, piRNAs are produced from heterochromatic loci, called piRNA clusters, which act as information repositories about genome invaders. piRNA generation by dual-strand clusters depends on the chromatin-bound Rhino-Deadlock-Cutoff (RDC) complex, which is deposited on clusters guided by piRNAs, forming a positive feedback loop in which piRNAs promote their own biogenesis. However, how piRNA clusters are formed before cognate piRNAs are present remains unknown. Here, we report spontaneous de novo piRNA cluster formation from repetitive transgenic sequences. Cluster formation occurs over several generations and requires continuous trans-generational maternal transmission of small RNAs. We discovered that maternally supplied small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) trigger de novo cluster activation in progeny. In contrast, siRNAs are dispensable for cluster function after its establishment. These results reveal an unexpected interplay between the siRNA and piRNA pathways and suggest a mechanism for de novo piRNA cluster formation triggered by siRNAs.

Indexed as

Drosophila ProteinsPiwi-Interacting RNAAnimalsChromatinDNA Transposable ElementsDrosophilaDrosophila melanogasterMaternal InheritanceRNA, Small InterferingChromatinDNA Transposable ElementsDrosophila ProteinsPiwi-Interacting RNARNA, Small InterferingDrosophilapiRNApiRNA biogenesispiRNA cluster formationsiRNAtransposable elements

Identifiers

PMID37875112
PMCPMC10846595
OpenAlexW4387882044

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.