Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37874506›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology reports2023

Invasive flower thrips, Thrips parvispinus (Karny) occurrence, host expansion and genetic diversification in a tropical poly-crop ecosystem.

Aishwarya Palanisamy, Murugan Marimuthu, Chitra Narayanasamy, Balasubramani Venkatasamy, Karthikeyan Gandhi, Pugalendhi Lakshmanan

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Article in Molecular biology reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Aishwarya PalanisamyDepartment of Agricultural Entomology, Centre for Plant Protection Studies, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University (TNAU), Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, 641003, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0659-6047
Murugan MarimuthuDepartment of Agricultural Entomology, Centre for Plant Protection Studies, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University (TNAU), Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, 641003, India. muruganmarimuthu@tnau.ac.in.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7485-1153
Chitra NarayanasamyDepartment of Agricultural Entomology, Centre for Plant Protection Studies, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University (TNAU), Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, 641003, India.
Balasubramani VenkatasamyController of Examinations, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University (TNAU), Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, 641003, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6797-3016
Karthikeyan GandhiDepartment of Plant Pathology, Centre for Plant Protection Studies, TNAU, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, 641003, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9502-8481
Pugalendhi LakshmananDepartment of Vegetables, Horticultural College & Research Institute, TNAU, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, 641003, India.

Funding

Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India (INSPIRE) DST/INSPIRE Fellowship/2019/IF190857
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInvasive black flower thrips Thrips parvispinus (Karny) has recently emerged as a significant threat to Indian chilli production. Identifying T. parvispinus became difficult due to the complex presence of thrips species in Indian chilli and allied ecosystems. Pest management success depends on assessing invasive pests genetic populations and their distribution in newly habituated areas. METHODS AND

resultsThe current study investigated the genetic diversity and phylogeographic structure of T. parvispinus across major chilli-growing zones representing different agro-climatic conditions in Tamil Nadu. The species-specific chaetotaxy characteristics of T. parvispinus and molecular analysis of the mtCOI gene were used to confirm that the species T. parvispinus has expanded rapidly in three regions (North Western, Western and Cauvery delta), sparsely in one (Southern) and absent from two (hilly and high rainfall). Fifteen allied crops in chilli/capsicum growing tracts served as host plants for T. parvispinus. A shrub species, namely Littleleaf boxwood, Buxus microphylla Siebold & Zucc., is described as a host plant for the first time. On capsicum and chilli, T. parvispinus and Scirtothrips dorsalis coexisted. Thrips palmi, T. tabaci, Frankliniella schultzei, and Microcephalothrips abdominalis co-occurring alongside T. parvispinus on allied crops.

conclusionMolecular characterization and haplotype identification help define the genetic composition of T. parvispinus and serve as a foundation for efficient monitoring and creation of Integrated Pest Management (IPM) strategies. As a result, the genetic data presented in this work strongly argues that T. parvispinus as a population is resolving itself towards a fixed state through natural selection that spans its native range globally along with low genetic diversity [Hd: 0.771].

Indexed as

ThysanopteraAnimalsCrops, AgriculturalEcosystemIndiaVegetablesChaetotaxyHaplotypesMolecular characterizationPhylogenetic analysisT. parvispinus

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.