Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37873833›Full record

ReviewNeurology international2023

Targeting Neutrophil Extracellular Traps for Stroke Prognosis: A Promising Path.

Eirini Liaptsi, Ermis Merkouris, Efthymia Polatidou, Dimitrios Tsiptsios, Aimilios Gkantzios, Christos Kokkotis, Foivos Petridis, Foteini Christidi, Stella Karatzetzou, Christos Karaoglanis and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Neurology international, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. [A prediction model for early neurological improvement after intravenous thrombolysis in patients with acute ischemic stroke].Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2026
    Article
  5. Animal models of antiphospholipid syndrome.Frontiers in immunology · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Identification of NETs-related genes as diagnostic biomarkers in ischemic stroke using RNA sequencing and single-cell analysis.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2025
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Eirini LiaptsiNeurology Department, Democritus University of Thrace, 68100 Alexandroupolis, Greece.
Ermis MerkourisNeurology Department, Democritus University of Thrace, 68100 Alexandroupolis, Greece.ORCID 0009-0000-6664-4405
Efthymia PolatidouNeurology Department, Democritus University of Thrace, 68100 Alexandroupolis, Greece.
Dimitrios TsiptsiosNeurology Department, Democritus University of Thrace, 68100 Alexandroupolis, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-1601-8788
Aimilios GkantziosNeurology Department, Democritus University of Thrace, 68100 Alexandroupolis, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-0890-4069
Christos KokkotisDepartment of Physical Education and Sport Science, Democritus University of Thrace, 69100 Komotini, Greece.
Foivos PetridisThird Department of Neurology, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece.
Foteini ChristidiNeurology Department, Democritus University of Thrace, 68100 Alexandroupolis, Greece.
Stella KaratzetzouNeurology Department, Democritus University of Thrace, 68100 Alexandroupolis, Greece.
Christos KaraoglanisNeurology Department, Democritus University of Thrace, 68100 Alexandroupolis, Greece.
Anna-Maria TsagkalidiNeurology Department, Democritus University of Thrace, 68100 Alexandroupolis, Greece.
Nikolaos ChouliarasNeurology Department, Democritus University of Thrace, 68100 Alexandroupolis, Greece.
Konstantinos TsamakisKing's College London, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, London SE5 8AF, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-0063-8413
Maria ProtopapaDepartment of Physical Education and Sport Science, Democritus University of Thrace, 69100 Komotini, Greece.
Dimitrios Pantazis-PergaminelisDepartment of Physical Education and Sport Science, Democritus University of Thrace, 69100 Komotini, Greece.
Panagiotis SkendrosFirst Department of Internal Medicine, Democritus University of Thrace, 68100 Alexandroupolis, Greece.
Nikolaos AggelousisDepartment of Physical Education and Sport Science, Democritus University of Thrace, 69100 Komotini, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-5108-7335
Konstantinos VadikoliasNeurology Department, Democritus University of Thrace, 68100 Alexandroupolis, Greece.ORCID 0000-0003-0484-369X
Democritus University of Thrace · GRAristotle University of Thessaloniki · GRKing's College London · GB

Funding

NSRFm2014-2020 MIS 5047286
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stroke has become the first cause of functional disability and one of the leading causes of mortality worldwide. Therefore, it is of crucial importance to develop accurate biomarkers to assess stroke risk and prognosis. Emerging evidence suggests that neutrophil extracellular trap (NET) levels may serve as a valuable biomarker to predict stroke occurrence and functional outcome. NETs are known to create a procoagulant state by serving as a scaffold for tissue factor (TF) and platelets inducing thrombosis by activating coagulation pathways and endothelium. A literature search was conducted in two databases (MEDLINE and Scopus) to trace all relevant studies published between 1 January 2016 and 31 December 2022, addressing the potential utility of NETs as a stroke biomarker. Only full-text articles in English were included. The current review includes thirty-three papers. Elevated NET levels in plasma and thrombi seem to be associated with increased mortality and worse functional outcomes in stroke, with all acute ischemic stroke, intracerebral hemorrhage, and subarachnoid hemorrhage included. Additionally, higher NET levels seem to correlate with worse outcomes after recanalization therapies and are more frequently found in strokes of cardioembolic or cryptogenic origin. Additionally, total neutrophil count in plasma seems also to correlate with stroke severity. Overall, NETs may be a promising predictive tool to assess stroke severity, functional outcome, and response to recanalization therapies.

Indexed as

acute ischemic strokeimmune thrombosisintracerebral hemorrhageneutrophil extracellular traps (NETs)stroke biomarkersubarachnoid hemorrhage

Identifiers

PMID37873833
PMCPMC10594510
OpenAlexW4387187395

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.