Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37873380›Full record

ArticlebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology2023

Physical activity regulates the immune response to breast cancer by a hematopoietic stem cell-autonomous mechanism.

Lyne Khair, Katherine Hayes, Amanda Tutto, Amruta Samant, Lindsay Ferreira, Tammy T Nguyen, Michael Brehm, Louis M Messina

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Lyne KhairDepartment of Surgery, Division of Vascular Surgery, UMass Memorial Medical Center.
Katherine HayesDepartment of Surgery, Division of Vascular Surgery, UMass Memorial Medical Center.
Amanda TuttoDepartment of Surgery, Division of Vascular Surgery, UMass Memorial Medical Center.
Amruta SamantDepartment of Surgery, Division of Vascular Surgery, UMass Memorial Medical Center.
Lindsay FerreiraDiabetes Center of Excellence, UMass Chan Medical School.
Tammy T NguyenDepartment of Surgery, Division of Vascular Surgery, UMass Memorial Medical Center.
Michael BrehmDiabetes Center of Excellence, UMass Chan Medical School.
Louis M MessinaDepartment of Surgery, Division of Vascular Surgery, UMass Memorial Medical Center.

Funding

Combined effects of aging and type 2 diabetes on wound healing in a humanized mouse modelR21AG067376 · NIA · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI MESSINA, LOUIS MICHAEL · 2020 to 2021
$461k
NIA NIH HHS R21 AG067376
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Physical activity is a modifiable lifestyle factor that is associated with a decreased risk for the development of breast cancer. While the exact mechanisms for the reduction in cancer risk due to physical activity are largely unknown, it is postulated that the biological reduction in cancer risk is driven by improvements in inflammation and immune function with exercise. Hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) are the progenitor for all of the cells of the immune system and are involved in cancer immunosurveillance through differentiation into cytotoxic cell population. In this study, we investigate the role of physical activity (PA) in a spontaneously occurring model of breast cancer over time, with a focus on tumor incidence, circulating and tumor-infiltrating immune cells as well gene expression profiles of tumors and hematopoietic stem cells. Furthermore, we show that, in addition to a direct effect of PA on the immune cells of tumor-bearing mice, PA reduces the oxidative stress in HSCs of wildtype and tumor-bearing mice, and by doing so, alters the differentiation of the HSCs towards T cells in order to enhance cancer immunosurveillance.

Identifiers

PMID37873380
PMCPMC10592839

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.