Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37872606›Full record

ArticleArthritis research & therapy2023

Systemic sclerosis and risk of bronchiectasis: a nationwide longitudinal cohort study.

Bumhee Yang, Bo-Guen Kim, Kyungdo Han, Jin-Hyung Jung, Ji Hyoun Kim, Dong Won Park, Sang-Heon Kim, Eung-Gook Kim, Jang Won Sohn, Ho Joo Yoon and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthritis research & therapy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. COVID-19 and Long-term Risk of Ischemic Heart Disease in Asthma.Allergy, asthma & immunology research · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Secondary Immunodeficiency and Non-cystic Fibrosis Bronchiectasis.Tuberculosis and respiratory diseases · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Bumhee Yang *Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Chungbuk National University Hospital, Chungbuk National University College of Medicine, Cheongju, Republic of Korea.
Bo-Guen Kim *Division of Pulmonary Medicine and Allergy, Department of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University College of Medicine, 222-1, Wangsimni-ro, Seoul, Seongdong-gu, 04763, Republic of Korea.
Kyungdo Han *Department of Statistics and Actuarial Science, Soongsil University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jin-Hyung JungDepartment of Biostatistics, College of Medicine, Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Ji Hyoun KimDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chungbuk National University Hospital, Cheongju, Republic of Korea.
Dong Won ParkDivision of Pulmonary Medicine and Allergy, Department of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University College of Medicine, 222-1, Wangsimni-ro, Seoul, Seongdong-gu, 04763, Republic of Korea.
Sang-Heon KimDivision of Pulmonary Medicine and Allergy, Department of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University College of Medicine, 222-1, Wangsimni-ro, Seoul, Seongdong-gu, 04763, Republic of Korea.
Eung-Gook KimDepartment of Biochemistry, Chungbuk National University College of Medicine, Cheongju, Republic of Korea.
Jang Won SohnDivision of Pulmonary Medicine and Allergy, Department of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University College of Medicine, 222-1, Wangsimni-ro, Seoul, Seongdong-gu, 04763, Republic of Korea.
Ho Joo YoonDivision of Pulmonary Medicine and Allergy, Department of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University College of Medicine, 222-1, Wangsimni-ro, Seoul, Seongdong-gu, 04763, Republic of Korea.
Hayoung Choi *Division of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Hallym University Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, 1 Singil-ro, Seoul, Yeongdeungpo-gu, 07441, Republic of Korea. hychoimd@gmail.com.
Hyun Lee *Division of Pulmonary Medicine and Allergy, Department of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University College of Medicine, 222-1, Wangsimni-ro, Seoul, Seongdong-gu, 04763, Republic of Korea. namuhanayeyo@hanyang.ac.kr.
Anyang University · KRChungbuk National University Hospital · KRHanyang University · KRCatholic University of Korea · KRChungbuk National University · KRHallym University Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital · KRSoongsil University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe association between systemic sclerosis and the development of bronchiectasis is unclear. This study aimed to compare the risk of bronchiectasis between individuals with systemic sclerosis and those without using a nationwide longitudinal dataset.

methodsUsing the Korean National Health Insurance Service dataset between 2010 and 2017, we identified 4845 individuals aged ≥ 20 years with systemic sclerosis and 24,225 without systemic sclerosis who were matched 1:5 by age and sex. They were followed up until the date of a bronchiectasis diagnosis, death, or December 31, 2019, whichever came first.

resultsDuring a median follow-up period of 6.0 (interquartile range, 3.2-8.7) years, 5.3% of the systemic sclerosis cohort and 1.9% of the matched cohort developed bronchiectasis, with incidence rates of 9.99 and 3.23 per 1000 person-years, respectively. Even after adjusting for potential confounders, the risk of incident bronchiectasis was significantly higher in the systemic sclerosis cohort than in the matched cohort (adjusted hazard ratio 2.63, 95% confidence interval 2.22-3.12). A subgroup analysis of individuals with systemic sclerosis revealed that the risk of incident bronchiectasis was notably higher in younger individuals aged 20-39 years (P for interaction = 0.048) and in those without other coexisting connective tissue diseases (P for interaction = 0.006) than in their counterparts.

conclusionsThe risk of incident bronchiectasis is higher in individuals with systemic sclerosis than those without. Bronchiectasis should be considered one of the pulmonary manifestations related to systemic sclerosis.

Indexed as

BronchiectasisScleroderma, SystemicCohort StudiesHumansIncidenceLongitudinal StudiesRisk FactorsBronchiectasisEpidemiologyRiskSystemic sclerosis

Identifiers

PMID37872606
PMCPMC10591419
OpenAlexW4387877868

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.