Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37872592›Full record

ArticleBMC endocrine disorders2023

Different doses of methimazole treatment of children and adolescents with graves' disease: a clinical study based on 161 cases of outpatients.

Peng Li, Wei Wang, Meiqin Yan, Xianhui Zhang, Jie Pan, Lina Gong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC endocrine disorders, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Peng Li *Department of Laboratory Medicine, Shanxi Children's Hospital, Shanxi Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Taiyuan, China.
Wei Wang *Department of Laboratory Medicine, Shanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Taiyuan, China.
Meiqin YanDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Shanxi Children's Hospital, Shanxi Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Taiyuan, China.
Xianhui ZhangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Shanxi Children's Hospital, Shanxi Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Taiyuan, China.
Jie PanDepartment of Pathology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA, 94305, USA.
Lina GongDepartment of Medical Risk Management, The Third Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100039, China. long1230908@126.com.
Shaoxing City Women and Children Hospital · CNChinese PLA General Hospital · CNShanxi Provincial Children's Hospital · CNStanford University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to evaluate the association between the initial dose of MMI and the clinical course, as well as adverse effects on young people with GD.

methodsOne hundred and sixty-one children and adolescents with newly diagnosed GD were enrolled for this study and categorized into four groups based on initial serum-free T3 and T4 levels and daily MMI doses: Group A (mild, 0.3-0.5 mg/kg/day, n = 78), Group B (moderate, 0.6-0.8 mg/kg/day, n = 37), Group C (severe, 0.6-0.8 mg/kg/day, n = 24), and Group D (severe, 0.8-1.0 mg/kg/day, n = 22). The thyroid function, blood cell analysis and liver function were examined before treatment and at 4, 8 and 12 weeks after treatment. Outcome of long-term follow-up were also observed.

resultsAfter 12 weeks of treatment, 91.0% of the patients in group A and 90.9% of the patients in group D recovered to normalization of FT3, which was slightly higher than the other two groups; 70.8% of the patients in group C recovered to normalization of FT4, which was slightly lower than that in the other three groups. The incidence of minor adverse effects was 12.8% in group A, 13.5% in group B, 16.7% in group C and 40.9% in group D (P < 0.01). Remission was achieved in 38 patients (23.6%).

conclusionsLower doses of MMI (0.3-0.5 mg/kg/day) are suitable for mild GD, and higher doses of MMI (0.6-0.8 mg/kg/day) are advisable for moderate or severe GD. Much higher doses of MMI (0.8-1.0 mg/kg/day) are harmful for initial use in children and adolescents with GD patients.

Indexed as

Graves DiseaseMethimazoleAdolescentAntithyroid AgentsChildHumansOutpatientsThyroxineAntithyroid AgentsMethimazoleThyroxineAdolescentsAdverse effectsChildrenGraves’ DiseaseMethimazole

Identifiers

PMID37872592
PMCPMC10591405
OpenAlexW4387876642

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.