Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37872584›Full record

ArticleMicrobiome2023

Pet cats may shape the antibiotic resistome of their owner's gut and living environment.

Yiwen Yang, Xinwen Hu, Shuang Cai, Nan Hu, Yilin Yuan, Yinbao Wu, Yan Wang, Jiandui Mi, Xindi Liao

Open access · goldAbstract readVideo-Audio Media
In one paragraph

Article in Microbiome, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. [Detection and Distribution Characteristics of Antibiotic Resistance Genes in Companion Animals].Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition · 2026
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  8. Review
  9. Article
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  13. Characteristics ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  14. Review
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  17. Frontiers in microbiomes · 2025
    Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Yiwen YangGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Agro-Animal Genomics and Molecular Breeding, Guangdong Laboratory of Lingnan Modern Agriculture, College of Animal Science, South China Agriculture University, Guangzhou, 510642, China. yiweny@foxmail.com.
Xinwen HuInstitute of Digestive Disease, Faculty of Medicine, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, 999077, China.
Shuang CaiState Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition, College of Animal Science and Technology, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, China.
Nan HuDepartment of Rehabilitation, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510260, China.
Yilin YuanGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Agro-Animal Genomics and Molecular Breeding, Guangdong Laboratory of Lingnan Modern Agriculture, College of Animal Science, South China Agriculture University, Guangzhou, 510642, China.
Yinbao WuGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Agro-Animal Genomics and Molecular Breeding, Guangdong Laboratory of Lingnan Modern Agriculture, College of Animal Science, South China Agriculture University, Guangzhou, 510642, China.
Yan WangGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Agro-Animal Genomics and Molecular Breeding, Guangdong Laboratory of Lingnan Modern Agriculture, College of Animal Science, South China Agriculture University, Guangzhou, 510642, China.
Jiandui MiState Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, China.
Xindi LiaoGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Agro-Animal Genomics and Molecular Breeding, Guangdong Laboratory of Lingnan Modern Agriculture, College of Animal Science, South China Agriculture University, Guangzhou, 510642, China. xdliao@scau.edu.cn.
South China Agricultural University · CNChina Agricultural University · CNChinese University of Hong Kong · CNGuangzhou Medical University · CNLanzhou Veterinary Research Institute · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCompanion animals can contribute to the physical and mental health of people and often live in very close association with their owners. However, the antibiotic resistome carried by companion animals and the impact they have on their owners and living environment remain unclear. In this study, we compared the ARG profiles of cats, humans, and their living environments using metagenomic analysis to identify the core ARGs in the cat and human gut and explore the potential impact of cats on ARGs in the human gut through the environment.

resultsResults showed that the abundance of ARGs in the cat gut was significantly higher than that in the human gut (P < 0.0001), with aminoglycoside and tetracycline resistance genes being the dominant ARGs in the cat gut. There was no significant difference in the abundance of total ARGs in the guts of cat owners and non-owners (P > 0.05). However, the abundance of aminoglycoside resistance genes including APH(2'')-IIa and AAC(6')-Im was significantly higher in cat owners than that in non-cat owners (P < 0.001). Also, ARG abundance was positively correlated with the frequency of cat activity in the living environment. Enterobacteriaceae was the dominant ARG host co-occurring in the cat gut, human gut, and living environment.

conclusionsOur results show that cats may shape the living environment resistome and thus the composition of some ARGs in the human gut, highlighting the importance of companion animal environment health. Video Abstract.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsGenes, BacterialAminoglycosidesAnimalsCatsEnterobacteriaceaeHumansTetracyclineAminoglycosidesAnti-Bacterial AgentsTetracyclineAntibiotic resistomeGutHumanLiving environmentPet cat

Identifiers

PMID37872584
PMCPMC10591416
OpenAlexW4387876518

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.