Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37872517›Full record

ArticleBMC medical informatics and decision making2023

Individualized treatment decision model for inoperable elderly esophageal squamous cell carcinoma based on multi-modal data fusion.

Yong Huang, Xiaoyu Huang, Anling Wang, Qiwei Chen, Gong Chen, Jingya Ye, Yaru Wang, Zhihui Qin, Kai Xu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical informatics and decision making, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Yong Huang *Department of Medical Oncology, The Second People's Hospital of Hefei, Hefei, China.
Xiaoyu Huang *Department of Chinese Integrative Medicine Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Anling WangScholl of Internet, Anhui University, Hefei, China.
Qiwei ChenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Gong ChenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Jingya YeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Yaru WangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Zhihui QinDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Kai XuScholl of Internet, Anhui University, Hefei, China. kaixu@ahu.edu.cn.
First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University · CNAnhui Medical University · CNAnhui University · CNThird People's Hospital of Hefei · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis research aimed to develop a model for individualized treatment decision-making in inoperable elderly patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) using machine learning methods and multi-modal data.

methodsA total of 189 inoperable elderly ESCC patients aged 65 or older who underwent concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT) or radiotherapy (RT) were included. Multi-task learning models were created using machine learning techniques to analyze multi-modal data, including pre-treatment CT images, clinical information, and blood test results. Nomograms were constructed to predict the objective response rate (ORR) and progression-free survival (PFS) for different treatment strategies. Optimal treatment plans were recommended based on the nomograms. Patients were stratified into high-risk and low-risk groups using the nomograms, and survival analysis was performed using Kaplan-Meier curves.

resultsThe identified risk factors influencing ORR were histologic grade (HG), T stage and three radiomic features including original shape elongation, first-order skewness and original shape flatness, while risk factors influencing PFS included BMI, HG and three radiomic features including high gray-level run emphasis, first-order minimum and first-order skewness. These risk factors were incorporated into the nomograms as independent predictive factors. PFS was substantially different between the low-risk group (total score ≤ 110) and the high-risk group (total score > 110) according to Kaplan-Meier curves (P < 0.05).

conclusionsThe developed predictive models for ORR and PFS in inoperable elderly ESCC patients provide valuable insights for predicting treatment efficacy and prognosis. The nomograms enable personalized treatment decision-making and can guide optimal treatment plans for inoperable elderly ESCC patients.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Squamous CellEsophageal NeoplasmsEsophageal Squamous Cell CarcinomaAgedHumansPrognosisRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeConcurrent chemoradiotherapyEsophageal squamous cell carcinomaIndividualized treatment decision modelInoperable elder patientsRadiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID37872517
PMCPMC10594800
OpenAlexW4387879854

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.