Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37872384›Full record

ArticleInsights into imaging2023

Cardiovascular metrics on CT pulmonary angiography in patients with pulmonary hypertension - re-evaluation under the updated guidelines of pulmonary hypertension.

Anqi Liu, Wenqing Xu, Linfeng Xi, Mei Deng, Haoyu Yang, Qiang Huang, Qian Gao, Peiyao Zhang, Wanmu Xie, Zhenguo Huang and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Insights into imaging, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. A Non-Invasive Approach to Pulmonary Hypertension.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Anqi Liu *China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100005, China.
Wenqing Xu *Department of Radiology, Peking University China-Japan Friendship School of Clinical Medicine, Beijing, 100191, China.
Linfeng XiDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, 100029, China.
Mei DengChina-Japan Friendship Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100005, China.
Haoyu YangDepartment of Radiology, Peking University China-Japan Friendship School of Clinical Medicine, Beijing, 100191, China.
Qiang HuangDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, 100029, China.
Qian GaoDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, 100029, China.
Peiyao ZhangCapital Medical University, Beijing, 100069, China.
Wanmu XieDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, 100029, China.
Zhenguo HuangDepartment of Radiology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, 100029, China.
Min LiuDepartment of Radiology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, 100029, China. mikie0763@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1298-4441
China-Japan Friendship Hospital · CNCapital Medical University · CNChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNPeking University · CN

Funding

Medical and health science and technology innovation project of Chinese Academy of Medical Science 2021-1-12M-049National High Level Hospital Clinical Research Funding& Elite Medical Professionals Project of China-Japan Friendship Hospital 2022-NHLHCRF-LX-01&ZRJY2021-BJ02National Natural Science Foundation of China 82272081
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo re-assess cardiovascular metrics on computed tomography pulmonary angiography (CTPA) in predicting pulmonary hypertension (PH) under the 2022 ESC/ERS guidelines. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis observational study retrospectively included 272 patients (female 143, mean age = 54.9 ± 12.5 years old) with suspected PH. 218 patients were grouped to evaluate cardiovascular metrics on CTPA and develop a binary logistic regression model. The other 54 patients were grouped into the validation group to assess the performance of the prediction model under the updated criteria. Based on mean pulmonary artery pressure (mPAP), patients were divided into three groups: group A consisted of patients with mPAP ≤ 20 mmHg, group B included patients with 20 mmHg < mPAP < 25 mmHg, and group C comprised patients with mPAP ≥ 25 mmHg. Cardiovascular metrics among the three groups were compared, and receiver operating characteristic curves (ROCs) were used to evaluate the performance of cardiovascular metrics in predicting mPAP > 20 mmHg.

resultsThe main pulmonary arterial diameter (MPAd), MPAd/ascending aorta diameter ratio (MPAd/AAd ratio), and right ventricular free wall thickness (RVFWT) showed significant differences among the three groups (p < 0.05). The area under curve (AUC) of MPAd was larger than MPAd/AAd ratio and RVFWT. A MPAd cutoff value of 30.0 mm has a sensitivity of 83.1% and a specificity of 90.4%. The AUC of the binary logistic regression model (Z =  - 12.98187 + 0.31053 MPAd + 1.04863 RVFWT) was 0.938 ± 0.018. In the validation group, the AUC, sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of the prediction model were 0.878, 92.7%, 76.9%, and 88.9%, respectively.

conclusionUnder the updated criteria, MPAd with a threshold value of 30.0 mm has better sensitivity and specificity in predicting PH. The binary logistic regression model may improve the diagnostic accuracy. CRITICAL RELEVANCE STATEMENT: Under the updated criteria, the main pulmonary arterial diameter with a threshold value of 30.0 mm has better sensitivity and specificity in predicting pulmonary hypertension. The binary logistic regression model may improve diagnostic accuracy. KEY POINTS: • According to 2022 ESC/ERS guidelines, a MPAd cutoff value of 30.0 mm has better sensitivity and specificity in predicting mPAP > 20 mmHg • A binary logistic regression model (Z = - 12.98187 + 0.31053 MPAd + 1.04863 RVFWT) was developed and had a sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of 92.7%, 76.9%, and 88.9% in predicting mPAP > 20 mmHg. • A binary logistic regression prediction model outperforms MPAd in predicting mPAP > 20 mmHg.

Indexed as

Computed tomography pulmonary angiographyHemodynamicsPulmonary artery pressurePulmonary hypertensionRight heart catheterization

Identifiers

PMID37872384
PMCPMC10593727
OpenAlexW4387873936

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.