Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37872309›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Adequacy of in-mission training to treat tibial shaft fractures in mars analogue testing.

Julie Manon, Michael Saint-Guillain, Vladimir Pletser, Daniel Miller Buckland, Laurence Vico, William Dobney, Sarah Baatout, Cyril Wain, Jean Jacobs, Audrey Comein and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Julie ManonUniversité Catholique de Louvain (UCLouvain), Louvain-La-Neuve, Belgium. julie.manon@uclouvain.be.
Michael Saint-GuillainUniversité Catholique de Louvain (UCLouvain), Louvain-La-Neuve, Belgium.
Vladimir PletserEuropean Space Agency (Ret.), Blue Abyss, UK.
Daniel Miller BucklandHuman System Risk Board (HSRB), NASA Johnson Space Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Laurence VicoINSERM, Mines Saint-Étienne, Univ Jean Monnet, U 1059 Sainbiose, 42023, Saint-Étienne, France.
William DobneyRadiobiology Unit, Belgian Nuclear Research Centre, SCK CEN, Mol, Belgium.
Sarah BaatoutRadiobiology Unit, Belgian Nuclear Research Centre, SCK CEN, Mol, Belgium.
Cyril WainCrew 227 - Mission Analogue Research Simulation (M.A.R.S. UCLouvain) - Mars Desert Research Station (MDRS), Utah, USA.
Jean JacobsUniversité Catholique de Louvain (UCLouvain), Louvain-La-Neuve, Belgium.
Audrey ComeinUniversité Catholique de Louvain (UCLouvain), Louvain-La-Neuve, Belgium.
Sirga DrouetUniversité Catholique de Louvain (UCLouvain), Louvain-La-Neuve, Belgium.
Julien MeertUniversité Catholique de Louvain (UCLouvain), Louvain-La-Neuve, Belgium.
Ignacio Sanchez CaslaUniversité Catholique de Louvain (UCLouvain), Louvain-La-Neuve, Belgium.
Cheyenne ChamartUniversité Catholique de Louvain (UCLouvain), Louvain-La-Neuve, Belgium.
Jean VanderdoncktUniversité Catholique de Louvain (UCLouvain), Louvain-La-Neuve, Belgium.
Olivier CartiauxDepartment of Health Engineering, ECAM Brussels Engineering School, Haute Ecole "ICHEC-ECAM-ISFSC", Brussels, Belgium.
Olivier CornuUniversité Catholique de Louvain (UCLouvain), Louvain-La-Neuve, Belgium.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Long bone fractures are a concern in long-duration exploration missions (LDEM) where crew autonomy will exceed the current Low Earth Orbit paradigm. Current crew selection assumptions require extensive complete training and competency testing prior to flight for off-nominal situations. Analogue astronauts (n = 6) can be quickly trained to address a single fracture pattern and then competently perform the repair procedure. An easy-to-use external fixation (EZExFix) was employed to repair artificial tibial shaft fractures during an inhabited mission at the Mars Desert Research Station (Utah, USA). Bone repair safety zones were respected (23/24), participants achieved 79.2% repair success, and median completion time was 50.04 min. Just-in-time training in-mission was sufficient to become autonomous without pre-mission medical/surgical/mechanical education, regardless of learning conditions (p > 0.05). Similar techniques could be used in LDEM to increase astronauts' autonomy in traumatic injury treatment and lower skill competency requirements used in crew selection.

Indexed as

Fractures, BoneMarsSpace FlightAstronautsHumansUtah

Identifiers

PMID37872309
PMCPMC10593937

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.