Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37872211›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

RNA modification regulator DDC in endometrial cancer affects the tumor microenvironment and patient prognosis.

Huai Zhao, Chuang Shi, Guoguang Zhao, Jiamin Liu, Xi Wang, Jie Liang, Fangmei Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Huai Zhao *Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, 110001, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Chuang Shi *Guangming Community Health Service Center, 101127, Shunyi District, Beijing, China.
Guoguang Zhao *Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, 110001, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Jiamin LiuZigong First People's Hospital, 643099, Zigong, Sichuan, China.
Xi WangThe First Hospital of China Medical University, 110001, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Jie LiangThe First Hospital of China Medical University, 110001, Shenyang, Liaoning, China. liangjiety@163.com.
Fangmei LiThe First Hospital of China Medical University, 110001, Shenyang, Liaoning, China. 18914662708@163.com.
China Medical University · CNCommunity Health Center · USFirst Hospital of China Medical University · CNZigong First People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Uterine corpus endometrial carcinoma (UCEC) is infiltrated by immune cells, which are involved in the growth and proliferation of malignant tumors and resistance to immunotherapy. This study suggested that RNA modification regulators played an important role in the development and prognosis of UCEC. Many studies confirmed that RNA modification played an essential role in tumor immune regulation, and abnormal RNA modification contributed to tumorigenesis and cancer progression. Based on the RNA modification regulatory factors, the UCEC samples from TCGA (The Cancer Genome Atlas) were classified into two clusters, namely Cluster A and Cluster B, using unsupervised consensus clustering. We obtained DEG (differentially expressed genes) between the two clusters, and constructed a risk model of RNA modification-related genes using DEGs. Cluster A had lower RNA modification regulatory factors, richer immune cell infiltration, and better prognosis. The differentially expressed genes between the two clusters were obtained, and these genes were used for modeling. This model divided patients with UCEC into two groups. The low-risk group had better immune infiltration, and the ROC (receiver operating characteristic) curve showed that this model had good predictive efficacy. The low-risk group had a better response to immunotherapy by immune checkpoint prediction. We obtained the key gene L-dopa decarboxylase (DDC) through the intersection of LASSO model genes and GEO dataset GSE17025. We evaluated the potential biological functions of DDC. The differences in the expression of DDC were verified by immunohistochemistry. We evaluated the relationship between DDC and immune cell infiltration and verified this difference using immunofluorescence. Cluster A with low expression of RNA modification regulators has better prognosis and richer immune cell infiltration, therefore, we believed that RNA modification regulators in UCEC were closely related to the tumor microenvironment. Also, the risk score could well predict the prognosis of patients and guide immunotherapy, which might benefit patients with UCEC.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, EndometrioidEndometrial NeoplasmsAromatic-L-Amino-Acid DecarboxylasesFemaleHumansPrognosisRNATumor MicroenvironmentAromatic-L-Amino-Acid DecarboxylasesDDC protein, humanRNA

Identifiers

PMID37872211
PMCPMC10593861
OpenAlexW4387879146

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.