Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37872202›Full record

ArticleNature communications2023

Structure-function analyses reveal key molecular determinants of HIV-1 CRF01_AE resistance to the entry inhibitor temsavir.

Jérémie Prévost, Yaozong Chen, Fei Zhou, William D Tolbert, Romain Gasser, Halima Medjahed, Manon Nayrac, Dung N Nguyen, Suneetha Gottumukkala, Ann J Hessell and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Highly efficient production of HIV-1Journal of virology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Fostemsavir resistance in clinical context: a narrative review.Therapeutic advances in infectious disease
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Jérémie Prévost *Centre de Recherche du CHUM, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Yaozong Chen *Infectious Disease Division, Department of Medicine, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5380-2339
Fei ZhouUnit on Structural Biology, Division of Basic and Translational Biophysics, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
William D TolbertInfectious Disease Division, Department of Medicine, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7549-9596
Romain GasserCentre de Recherche du CHUM, Montreal, QC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-8565-1106
Halima MedjahedCentre de Recherche du CHUM, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Manon NayracCentre de Recherche du CHUM, Montreal, QC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-5717-6232
Dung N NguyenInfectious Disease Division, Department of Medicine, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Suneetha GottumukkalaInfectious Disease Division, Department of Medicine, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Ann J HessellDivision of Pathobiology and Immunology, Oregon National Primate Research Center, Oregon Health and Science University, Beaverton, OR, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7471-9366
Venigalla B RaoDepartment of Biology, the Catholic University of America, Washington, DC, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0777-6587
Edwin PozharskiInstitute for Bioscience and Biotechnology Research, Rockville, MD, 20850, USA.
Rick K HuangLaboratory of Cell Biology, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, USA.
Doreen MatthiesUnit on Structural Biology, Division of Basic and Translational Biophysics, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9221-4484
Andrés FinziCentre de Recherche du CHUM, Montreal, QC, Canada. andres.finzi@umontreal.ca.
Marzena PazgierInfectious Disease Division, Department of Medicine, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA. marzena.pazgier@usuhs.edu.
Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal · CAUniformed Services University of the Health Sciences · USNational Institutes of Health · USOregon National Primate Research Center · USUniversity of America · USUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

Understanding Envelope Function in HIV-1 Infection: The Design, Synthesis and Validation of Small Molecule HIV-1 Env InhibitorsP01GM056550 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI HENDRICKSON, WAYNE A. · 1997 to 2018
$31.2M
Structure-Function Analytics CoreP01AI162242 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI TOMARAS, GEORGIA DORIS · 2021 to 2025
$22.2M
Towards high-resolution structural biology of membrane protein complexes in their native lipid environmentZIAHD008998 · NICHD · EUNICE KENNEDY SHRIVER NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF CHILD HEALTH & HUMAN DEVELOPMENT · PI MATTHIES, DOREEN · 2021 to 2025
$10.7M
Understanding Envelope Function in HIV-1 Infection: The Design, Synthesis and Validation of Small Molecule HIV-1 Env InhibitorsP01AI150471 · NIAID · DREXEL UNIVERSITY · PI CHAIKEN, IRWIN M, MOTHES, WALTHER H · 2019 to 2022
$7.8M
Using monoclonal antibody Fc variants in strategies to eliminate HIV reservoirsR01AI129801 · NIAID · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI HESSELL, ANN JONES · 2017 to 2021
$4.2M
Exploring HIV-1 Env open conformations for therapeutic interventionR01AI150322 · NIAID · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI Andres Finzi, James B Munro · 2020 to 2026
$4.2M
Assessing ADCC and Fc-mediated Protection against HIVR01AI148379 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI EVANS, DAVID T, FINZI, ANDRES · 2019 to 2023
$3.8M
A new strategy to eliminate HIV-1-infected cells by unlocking the Env trimerR01AI174908 · NIAID · HENRY M. JACKSON FDN FOR THE ADV MIL/MED · PI Marzena Elzbieta Pazgier · 2023 to 2026
$2.8M
Unlocking Envelope: A New Strategy for a Functional Cure Through Antibody-Dependent Cell-Mediated CytotoxicityR01AI129769 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI PAZGIER, MARZENA ELZBIETA · 2017 to 2021
$2.3M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA HD008998NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI150471NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI162242NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI129769NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI129801NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI148379NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI150322NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI174908NIGMS NIH HHS P01 GM056550
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The HIV-1 entry inhibitor temsavir prevents the viral receptor CD4 (cluster of differentiation 4) from interacting with the envelope glycoprotein (Env) and blocks its conformational changes. To do this, temsavir relies on the presence of a residue with small side chain at position 375 in Env and is unable to neutralize viral strains like CRF01_AE carrying His375. Here we investigate the mechanism of temsavir resistance and show that residue 375 is not the sole determinant of resistance. At least six additional residues within the gp120 inner domain layers, including five distant from the drug-binding pocket, contribute to resistance. A detailed structure-function analysis using engineered viruses and soluble trimer variants reveals that the molecular basis of resistance is mediated by crosstalk between His375 and the inner domain layers. Furthermore, our data confirm that temsavir can adjust its binding mode to accommodate changes in Env conformation, a property that likely contributes to its broad antiviral activity.

Indexed as

Anti-HIV AgentsHIV-1HIV Fusion InhibitorsHIV InfectionsHIV Envelope Protein gp120HumansAnti-HIV AgentsHIV Envelope Protein gp120HIV Fusion Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID37872202
PMCPMC10593844
OpenAlexW4387880127

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.