Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37869401›Full record

ArticleCurrent therapeutic research, clinical and experimental2023

Inhibition of Contractility of Isolated Caprine Detrusor by the Calcium Channel Blocker Cilnidipine and Reversal by Calcium Channel Openers.

Steffi A Maria, Aniket Kumar, Premila M Wilfred, Margaret Shanthi, Jacob Peedicayil

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current therapeutic research, clinical and experimental, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Steffi A MariaDepartment of Pharmacology & Clinical Pharmacology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, India.
Aniket KumarDepartment of Pharmacology & Clinical Pharmacology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, India.
Premila M WilfredDepartment of Pharmacology & Clinical Pharmacology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, India.
Margaret ShanthiDepartment of Pharmacology & Clinical Pharmacology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, India.
Jacob PeedicayilDepartment of Pharmacology & Clinical Pharmacology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, India.
Christian Medical College, Vellore · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Cilnidipine is a fourth-generation calcium channel blocker that is clinically used to treat hypertension. It is a dihydropyridine that blocks L- and N-type calcium channels. The inhibitory effect of cilnidipine on isolated detrusor muscle contractility has not been studied. This study investigated the inhibitory effect of cilnidipine on isolated caprine (goat) detrusor muscle contractility and the reversal of the inhibition by calcium channel openers. Methods: Fourteen caprine detrusor strips were made to contract using 80 mM potassium chloride before and after addition of three concentrations (20, 40, and 60 µM) of cilnidipine. Two reversal agents, the L-type calcium channel opener FPL64716, and the N-type calcium channel opener GV-58, were investigated for their ability to reverse the inhibitory effect of 40 µΜ cilnidipine on potassium chloride-induced detrusor contractility. Results: Cilnidipine caused a dose-dependent and statistically significant inhibition of detrusor contractility at all concentrations of cilnidipine used (20, 40, and 60 µΜ). The inhibitory effect of 40 µM cilnidipine on detrusor contractility was significantly reversed by the addition of FPL64716 and GV-58. Conclusions: Cilnidipine inhibits the contractility of the isolated detrusor by blocking L- and N-type calcium channels. Cilnidipine could be evaluated for treating clinical conditions requiring relaxation of the detrusor such as overactive bladder.

Indexed as

Calcium channelcilnidipinecontractilitydetrusorurinary bladder

Identifiers

PMID37869401
PMCPMC10589763
OpenAlexW4387219449

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.