Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37868673›Full record

ArticleJournal of community hospital internal medicine perspectives2023

Covid- 19 Vaccine-induced Myocarditis.

Jaskaran S Munjal, Sergio M Flores, Hamza Yousuf, Vasu Gupta, Ripudaman S Munjal, Fnu Anamika, Vaidehi Mendpara, Priyanshi Shah, Rohit Jain

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of community hospital internal medicine perspectives, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 8 institutions in 4 countries.

Jaskaran S MunjalShri Ram Murti Smarak Institute of Medical Sciences, Bareilly, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Sergio M FloresUniversity of Monterrey, Mexico.
Hamza YousufDow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.
Vasu GuptaDayanand Medical College and Hospital, Ludhiana, India.
Ripudaman S MunjalSan Joaquin General Hospital, Stockton, CA, United States.
Fnu AnamikaUniversity College of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Vaidehi MendparaGovernment Medical College, Surat, Gujarat, India.
Priyanshi ShahNarendra Modi Medical College, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.
Rohit JainDepartment of Internal Medicine Penn State Milton S Hershey Medical Center, Hershey, PA, United States.
Dayanand Medical College & Hospital · INDow University of Health Sciences · PKGovernment Medical College · INInstitute of Medical Sciences · INPenn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center · USSan Joaquin General Hospital · USUniversity College of Medical Sciences · INUniversity of Monterrey · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myocarditis and pericarditis are rare adverse reactions, more commonly seen in young males after receiving the second dose of an mRNA vaccine. However, the benefits of vaccination heavily outweigh the risk of these side effects. In addition, vaccination boosters are effective against the newest, more infective variants. Therefore we expect more vaccines to be administered in the following years. The objective of this study is to review the current understanding of the mechanism, diagnosis, and treatment of myocarditis and pericarditis. Proposed mechanisms include molecular mimicry against the S protein and hypersensitivity reactions with mRNA vaccines and platelet aggregation and thrombus formation in cardiac blood vessels with adenoviral vaccines. Diagnosis of myocarditis is based on clinical findings, cardiac enzymes, ECG, MRI, and echocardiographic findings. Management includes NSAIDs and cardiovascular support in selected cases with ventricular dysfunction. Most patients have a mild presentation with preservation of cardiac function and recover entirely within seven days; the average hospital stay is three days. Long-term complications are infrequent.

Indexed as

COVID-19COVID-19 vaccinesMolecular mimicryMyocarditis

Identifiers

PMID37868673
PMCPMC10589044
OpenAlexW4386399909

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.