Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37868343›Full record

ArticleIJID regions2023

High seroprevalence of antibodies against arboviruses in postpartum women in Salvador, Brazil.

Pedro Paulo Bastos Filho, Marcos Vinicius Lima de Oliveira Francisco, Cleiton Silva Santos, Breno Lima de Almeida, Mariellen Santos de Jesus Souza, Daniel Vieira Browne Ribeiro, Indira Maria Bertani de Araújo, Bruno Gil de Carvalho Lima, Jayant Rajan, Isadora Cristina de Siqueira

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in IJID regions, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Pedro Paulo Bastos FilhoInstituto de Perinatologia da Bahia, IPERBA-SESAB, Salvador, Brazil.
Marcos Vinicius Lima de Oliveira FranciscoInstituto Gonçalo Moniz- Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (Fiocruz), Salvador, Brazil.
Cleiton Silva SantosInstituto Gonçalo Moniz- Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (Fiocruz), Salvador, Brazil.
Breno Lima de AlmeidaInstituto Gonçalo Moniz- Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (Fiocruz), Salvador, Brazil.
Mariellen Santos de Jesus SouzaInstituto Gonçalo Moniz- Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (Fiocruz), Salvador, Brazil.
Daniel Vieira Browne RibeiroInstituto de Perinatologia da Bahia, IPERBA-SESAB, Salvador, Brazil.
Indira Maria Bertani de AraújoInstituto de Perinatologia da Bahia, IPERBA-SESAB, Salvador, Brazil.
Bruno Gil de Carvalho LimaEscola Bahiana de Medicina e Saúde Pública, Salvador, Brazil.
Jayant RajanDivision of Experimental Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, USA.
Isadora Cristina de SiqueiraInstituto Gonçalo Moniz- Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (Fiocruz), Salvador, Brazil.
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz · BRInstituto Federal da Bahia · BREscola Bahiana de Medicina e Saúde Pública · BRUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

University of Washington Arboviral Research Network (UWARN)U01AI151698 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Michael Gale, PETER MACGARR RABINOWITZ · 2020 to 2026
$13.3M
NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI151698
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Arboviruses represent a major challenge to public health in Brazil. Dengue (DENV) virus has been endemic for decades, and the introduction of Zika (2015) and Chikungunya (2014) viruses (CHIKV) has imposed a significant burden on the country. The present study aimed to investigate the seroprevalence of Zika virus (ZIKV), DENV and CHIKV in women in Salvador, Bahia-Brazil. Methods: Cross-sectional study involving postpartum women admitted to a maternity hospital in Salvador, Brazil. Anti-ZIKV, anti-DENV and anti-CHIKV immunoglobulin G was measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Results: A total of 302 women were enrolled with a median age: 26 years, interquartile range (21-33). Most self-declared as mixed-race or black skin color (92.4%). The seroprevalence was 57% for ZIKV); 91.4% for DENV, and 7.6% for CHIKV. Most participants denied awareness of previous arboviral infection, although 67 (22.3%) reported a previous history of ZIKV infection, 34 (11.1%) DENV infection and 9 (3%) CHIKV infection. Conclusion: Our data indicate a high prevalence of past ZIKV and DENV infections in the population studied. Most of the participants remain susceptible to future CHIKV infection, highlighting the need for preventive and educational interventions. Our results suggest the need for continuous epidemiological surveillance of arboviral diseases, particularly among women residing in at-risk regions.

Indexed as

Chikungunya virusDengue virusZika virus

Identifiers

PMID37868343
PMCPMC10585381
OpenAlexW4386994592

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.