Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37868216›Full record

ReviewOrthopaedic journal of sports medicine2023

Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Studies Comparing Complete Capsular Closure Against Unrepaired Hip Capsules During Hip Arthroscopy.

Suhas P Dasari, Luke B Kasson, Joshua J Condon, Enzo S Mameri, Benjamin Kerzner, Zeeshan A Khan, Garrett R Jackson, Safa Gursoy, Lakshmanan Sivasundaram, Mario Hevesi and 1 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Mid- to long-term outcomes of capsular management in hip arthroscopy for FAIS: A multilevel meta-analysis.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Capsular management strategies in hip arthroscopy for femoroacetabular impingement syndrome: A multilevel meta-analysis.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2026
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Suhas P DasariDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Luke B KassonDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Joshua J CondonDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Enzo S MameriDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Benjamin KerznerDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Zeeshan A KhanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Garrett R JacksonDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Safa GursoyDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Lakshmanan SivasundaramDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Mario HevesiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Jorge ChahlaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: While the biomechanical importance of the hip capsule is well described, there remains controversy over the necessity of routine capsular closure after hip arthroscopy. Purpose: To perform a meta-analysis of clinical studies to compare pooled outcomes of complete hip capsular closure cohorts against unrepaired hip capsule cohorts. Study Design: Systematic review; Level of evidence, 3. Methods: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, Cochrane Register of Controlled Trials, PubMed, MEDLINE, Web of Science, CINAHL/EBSCO, and Scopus were queried in February 2022 for studies that directly compared clinical outcomes for hip arthroscopy patients treated with either complete capsular closure or an unrepaired capsule. Outcomes assessed were incidence of revision hip arthroscopy, incidence of subsequent conversion to total hip arthroplasty (THA), and improvement from baseline in modified Harris Hip Score (mHHS), Hip Outcome Score (HOS) activities of daily living (ADL), HOS sports specific (SS) subscale, Copenhagen Hip and Groin Outcome Score (HAGOS) ADL, and HAGOS SS subscale. A pooled weighted mean difference (WMD) was used to compare changes in mHHS. A pooled standardized mean difference (SMD) was used to compare changes in the ADL and SS outcomes. A pooled risk ratio (RR) was used to compare the probability of revision hip arthroscopy and conversion to THA based on capsular management. For pooled outcomes where heterogeneity was regarded as potentially unimportant, a fixed-effects model was implemented. For pooled outcomes with considerable heterogeneity, a random-effects model was implemented. Results: Of the 1896 records identified in our search, 11 studies (1897 patients) were included. A significantly higher improvement in mHHS (WMD, -3.72; 95% CI, -4.95 to -2.50; Conclusion: This meta-analysis demonstrated that routine complete capsular closure after hip arthroscopy led to superior clinical outcomes relative to unrepaired hip capsules.

Indexed as

capsular closurecapsular repairhip arthroscopyhip capsulotomyiliofemoral ligamentinterportal capsulotomyT-capsulotomy

Identifiers

PMID37868216
PMCPMC10585995

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.