Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37867935›Full record

ArticleiScience2023

Renin-angiotensin system inhibitor discontinuation in COVID-19 did not modify systemic ACE2 in a randomized controlled trial.

Vincent Rathkolb, Marianna T Traugott, Andreas Heinzel, Marko Poglitsch, Judith Aberle, Farsad Eskandary, Agnes Abrahamowicz, Martin Mueller, Petra Knollmueller, Tarik Shoumariyeh and 18 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

28 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Vincent RathkolbDepartment of Internal Medicine III, Clinical Division of Nephrology & Dialysis, Medical University of Vienna, Wien, Austria.
Marianna T TraugottDepartment of Internal Medicine IV with Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, Clinic Favoriten, Vienna, Austria.
Andreas HeinzelDepartment of Internal Medicine III, Clinical Division of Nephrology & Dialysis, Medical University of Vienna, Wien, Austria.
Marko PoglitschAttoquant Diagnostics, Vienna, Austria.
Judith AberleInstitute of Virology, Medical University of Vienna, Wien, Austria.
Farsad EskandaryDepartment of Internal Medicine III, Clinical Division of Nephrology & Dialysis, Medical University of Vienna, Wien, Austria.
Agnes AbrahamowiczDepartment of Internal Medicine III, Clinical Division of Nephrology & Dialysis, Medical University of Vienna, Wien, Austria.
Martin MuellerDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Medical University of Vienna, Wien, Austria.
Petra KnollmuellerDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Medical University of Vienna, Wien, Austria.
Tarik ShoumariyehDepartment of Internal Medicine III, Clinical Division of Nephrology & Dialysis, Medical University of Vienna, Wien, Austria.
Jasmin StuflesserDepartment of Internal Medicine IV with Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, Clinic Favoriten, Vienna, Austria.
Ivan SeeberDepartment of Internal Medicine IV with Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, Clinic Favoriten, Vienna, Austria.
Georg GibasDepartment of Internal Medicine IV with Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, Clinic Favoriten, Vienna, Austria.
Hannah MayfurthDepartment of Internal Medicine III, Clinical Division of Nephrology & Dialysis, Medical University of Vienna, Wien, Austria.
Viktoria TinhofDepartment of Internal Medicine III, Clinical Division of Nephrology & Dialysis, Medical University of Vienna, Wien, Austria.
Lukas SchmoelzDepartment of Internal Medicine III, Clinical Division of Nephrology & Dialysis, Medical University of Vienna, Wien, Austria.
Markus ZeitlingerDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Medical University of Vienna, Wien, Austria.
Christian SchoergenhoferDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Medical University of Vienna, Wien, Austria.
Bernd JilmaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Medical University of Vienna, Wien, Austria.
Bernd GenserCenter for Preventive Medicine and Digital Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.
Wolfgang HoeplerDepartment of Internal Medicine IV with Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, Clinic Favoriten, Vienna, Austria.
Sara OmidDepartment of Internal Medicine IV with Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, Clinic Favoriten, Vienna, Austria.
Mario KarolyiDepartment of Internal Medicine IV with Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, Clinic Favoriten, Vienna, Austria.
Christoph WenischDepartment of Internal Medicine IV with Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, Clinic Favoriten, Vienna, Austria.
Rainer OberbauerDepartment of Internal Medicine III, Clinical Division of Nephrology & Dialysis, Medical University of Vienna, Wien, Austria.
Alexander ZoufalyDepartment of Internal Medicine IV with Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, Clinic Favoriten, Vienna, Austria.
Manfred HeckingDepartment of Internal Medicine III, Clinical Division of Nephrology & Dialysis, Medical University of Vienna, Wien, Austria.
Roman Reindl-SchwaighoferDepartment of Internal Medicine III, Clinical Division of Nephrology & Dialysis, Medical University of Vienna, Wien, Austria.
Medical University of Vienna · ATHeidelberg University · DESigmund Freud Privatuniversität Wien · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite the similar clinical outcomes after renin-angiotensin system (RAS) inhibitor (RASi) continuation or withdrawal in COVID-19, the effects on angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) and RAS metabolites remain unclear. In a substudy of the randomized controlled Austrian Corona Virus Adaptive Clinical Trial (ACOVACT), patients with hypertension and COVID-19 were randomized 1:1 to either RASi continuation (n = 30) or switch to a non-RASi medication (n = 29). RAS metabolites were analyzed using a mixed linear regression model (n = 30). Time to a sustained clinical improvement was equal and ACE2 did not differ between the groups but increased over time in both. Overall ACE2 was higher with severe COVID-19. ACE-S and Ang II levels increased as expected with ACE inhibitor discontinuation. These data support the safety of RASi continuation in COVID-19, although RASi were frequently discontinued in our post hoc analysis. The study was not powered to draw definite conclusions on clinical outcomes using small sample sizes.

Indexed as

Human metabolismVirology

Identifiers

PMID37867935
PMCPMC10585392
OpenAlexW4387373731

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.